68 Cited authorities

  1. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 276,716 times   369 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegations of conduct that are merely consistent with wrongdoing do not state a claim unless "placed in a context that raises a suggestion of" such wrongdoing
  2. Keeton v. Hustler Magazine, Inc.

    465 U.S. 770 (1984)   Cited 3,101 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Holding that jurisdiction was proper in New Hampshire for publication-based defamation torts, even though the defendant magazine publisher sold most of its magazines elsewhere and that, as a result, "the bulk of the harm done to [the plaintiff] occurred outside New Hampshire"
  3. Chambers v. Time Warner, Inc.

    282 F.3d 147 (2d Cir. 2002)   Cited 6,453 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding extrinsic materials were not "integral" to the complaint because the complaint "d[id] not refer to the[m]" and "plaintiffs apparently did not rely on them in drafting it"
  4. D.H. v. Gottdiener

    462 F.3d 95 (2d Cir. 2006)   Cited 2,701 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that Rule 55, governing default judgment, "does not operate well in the context of a motion to confirm or vacate an arbitration award" because such motions are "motions in an ongoing proceeding rather than a complaint initiating a plenary action"
  5. Lama Holding Co. v. Smith Barney Inc.

    88 N.Y.2d 413 (N.Y. 1996)   Cited 2,194 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that damages that are "undeterminable" or speculative cannot serve as the basis of a fraud claim
  6. Eternity Global Master Fund Ltd. v. Morgan Guaranty Trust Co.

    375 F.3d 168 (2d Cir. 2004)   Cited 1,260 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, to state a breach of contract claim, a plaintiff must allege, inter alia, "the existence of an agreement, . . . breach of contract by the defendant"
  7. Mills v. Polar Molecular Corp.

    12 F.3d 1170 (2d Cir. 1993)   Cited 1,563 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that fraudulent intent could not be inferred from the defendant entering multiple contracts with a plaintiff and not performing on any of them since "[c]ontractual breach, in and of itself, does not bespeak fraud"
  8. Morris v. Dept. of Taxation

    82 N.Y.2d 135 (N.Y. 1993)   Cited 1,445 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "piercing the corporate veil requires a showing that: the owners exercised complete domination of the corporation in respect to the transaction attacked; and that such domination was used to commit a fraud or wrong against the plaintiff which resulted in plaintiff's injury."
  9. Harsco Corp. v. Segui

    91 F.3d 337 (2d Cir. 1996)   Cited 930 times
    Holding denial of a request for additional documents prior to entering into a contract does not support a negligent misrepresentation claim "unless that denial suggested falsely and deceitfully that those documents did not exist"
  10. Denney v. Deutsche Bank AG

    443 F.3d 253 (2d Cir. 2006)   Cited 617 times   9 Legal Analyses
    Holding "no class may be certified that contains members lacking Article III standing"
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 357,835 times   950 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Rule 9 - Pleading Special Matters

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 9   Cited 39,880 times   331 Legal Analyses
    Requiring that fraud be pleaded with particularity
  13. Section 1962 - Prohibited activities

    18 U.S.C. § 1962   Cited 16,178 times   61 Legal Analyses
    Specifying prohibited activities
  14. Section 1964 - Civil remedies

    18 U.S.C. § 1964   Cited 6,197 times   43 Legal Analyses
    Granting civil remedies for RICO violation
  15. Section 302 - Personal jurisdiction by acts of non-domiciliaries

    N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 302   Cited 4,333 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding that service may be made "to a person of suitable age and discretion at the actual place of business, dwelling place or usual place of abode of the person to be served and by ... mailing the summons to the person to be served at his or her last known residence"
  16. Section 10 - Partnership defined

    N.Y. Partnership Law § 10   Cited 114 times   1 Legal Analyses

    1. A partnership is an association of two or more persons to carry on as co-owners a business for profit and includes for all purposes of the laws of this state, a registered limited liability partnership. 2. But any association formed under any other statute of this state, or any statute adopted by authority, other than the authority of this state, is not a partnership under this chapter, unless such association would have been a partnership in this state prior to the adoption of this chapter; but