25 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 263,477 times   281 Legal Analyses
    Holding court need not credit "mere conclusory statements" in complaint
  2. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 276,716 times   369 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegations of conduct that are merely consistent with wrongdoing do not state a claim unless "placed in a context that raises a suggestion of" such wrongdoing
  3. Foman v. Davis

    371 U.S. 178 (1962)   Cited 29,475 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an appeal was improperly dismissed when the record as a whole — including a timely but incomplete notice of appeal and a premature but complete notice — revealed the orders petitioner sought to appeal
  4. Phillips v. County of Allegheny

    515 F.3d 224 (3d Cir. 2008)   Cited 17,334 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a district court need not permit a curative amendment if such amendment would be futile
  5. Exxon Shipping Co. v. Baker

    554 U.S. 471 (2008)   Cited 1,845 times   18 Legal Analyses
    Holding a Rule 59(e) motion "may not be used to relitigate old matters, or to raise arguments or present evidence that could have been raised prior to the entry of judgment"
  6. Iqbal v. Hasty

    490 F.3d 143 (2d Cir. 2007)   Cited 1,837 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that Twombly's plausibility standard "obliges a pleader to amplify a claim with some factual allegations in those contexts where such amplification is needed to render the claim plausible"
  7. Hecker v. Deere Co.

    556 F.3d 575 (7th Cir. 2009)   Cited 1,223 times   29 Legal Analyses
    Holding the use of revenue-sharing for plan expenses did not amount to an ERISA violation
  8. Weston v. Pennsylvania

    251 F.3d 420 (3d Cir. 2001)   Cited 1,027 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding written reprimands were not adverse employment actions because they had not caused a "material change in the terms or conditions of his employment"
  9. Arthur v. Maersk, Inc.

    434 F.3d 196 (3d Cir. 2006)   Cited 788 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding "a period of eleven months from the commencement of an action to the filing of a motion for leave to amend is not, on its face, so excessive as to be presumptively unreasonable"
  10. Jablonski v. Pan American World Airways, Inc.

    863 F.2d 289 (3d Cir. 1988)   Cited 775 times
    Holding that amendment of the complaint is futile if the amendment will not cure the deficiency in the original complaint or if the amended complaint cannot withstand a renewed motion to dismiss
  11. Rule 56 - Summary Judgment

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 56   Cited 335,322 times   160 Legal Analyses
    Holding a party may move for summary judgment on any part of any claim or defense in the lawsuit
  12. Rule 8 - General Rules of Pleading

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 8   Cited 162,084 times   197 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "[e]very defense to a claim for relief in any pleading must be asserted in the responsive pleading. . . ."
  13. Rule 15 - Amended and Supplemental Pleadings

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 15   Cited 93,795 times   92 Legal Analyses
    Finding that, per N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 1024, New York law provides a more forgiving principle for relation back in the context of naming John Doe defendants described with particularity in the complaint