22 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 269,029 times   281 Legal Analyses
    Holding that courts are not required "to credit a complaint's conclusory statements without reference to its factual context"
  2. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 281,939 times   369 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegations of conduct that are merely consistent with wrongdoing do not state a claim unless "placed in a context that raises a suggestion of" such wrongdoing
  3. Erickson v. Pardus

    551 U.S. 89 (2007)   Cited 65,805 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a complaint must "give the defendant fair notice of what the . . . claim is and the grounds upon which it rests"
  4. Conley v. Gibson

    355 U.S. 41 (1957)   Cited 59,441 times   25 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "a complaint should not be dismissed for failure to state a claim unless it appears beyond doubt that the plaintiff can prove no set of facts in support of his claim which would entitle him to relief"
  5. Phillips v. County of Allegheny

    515 F.3d 224 (3d Cir. 2008)   Cited 17,573 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a district court need not permit a curative amendment if such amendment would be futile
  6. Malleus v. George

    641 F.3d 560 (3d Cir. 2011)   Cited 2,756 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding inquiry is normally broken into three parts: identifying the elements of a claim, reviewing the complaint to strike conclusory allegations, and then looking at the well-pleaded components of the complaint and evaluating whether all of the elements identified in part one of the inquiry are sufficiently alleged.
  7. Bistrian v. Levi

    696 F.3d 352 (3d Cir. 2012)   Cited 2,194 times
    Holding the plaintiff had sufficiently alleged a substantive due process violation under the "expressed intent to punish" prong where placement of the plaintiff in solitary confinement was allegedly a vindictive response to a challenge brought by the plaintiff's lawyer
  8. Gould Elecs. Inc. v. U.S.

    220 F.3d 169 (3d Cir. 2000)   Cited 2,730 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the phrase "law of the place" in the sixth prong of § 1346(b) is jurisdictional
  9. Krouse v. American Sterilizer Company

    126 F.3d 494 (3d Cir. 1997)   Cited 1,737 times
    Holding that the burden-shifting framework of McDonnell Douglas applies to retaliation claims under the ADA
  10. Lichtenstein v. Univ. of Pittsburgh Med. Ctr.

    691 F.3d 294 (3d Cir. 2012)   Cited 750 times
    Holding that whether the case could proceed under a mixed-motive instruction was not relevant because the case could proceed under "the more taxing McDonnell Douglas standard"
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 363,942 times   963 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Rule 8 - General Rules of Pleading

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 8   Cited 165,126 times   197 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "[e]very defense to a claim for relief in any pleading must be asserted in the responsive pleading. . . ."
  13. Rule 6 - Computing and Extending Time; Time for Motion Papers

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 6   Cited 52,202 times   24 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "if the last day [of a period] is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the period continues to run until the end of the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday."
  14. Section 2615 - Prohibited acts

    29 U.S.C. § 2615   Cited 5,244 times   23 Legal Analyses
    Granting prescriptive rights