57 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 255,028 times   280 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a claim is plausible where a plaintiff's allegations enable the court to draw a "reasonable inference" the defendant is liable
  2. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 268,776 times   367 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
  3. Phillips v. County of Allegheny

    515 F.3d 224 (3d Cir. 2008)   Cited 16,932 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a district court need not permit a curative amendment if such amendment would be futile
  4. Zipes v. Trans World Airlines, Inc.

    455 U.S. 385 (1982)   Cited 3,703 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the Title VII limitations period should be construed to "honor the remedial purpose of the legislation as a whole without negating the particular purpose of the filing requirement"
  5. Baldwin Cty. Welcome Ctr. v. Brown

    466 U.S. 147 (1984)   Cited 2,637 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a plaintiff "who fails to act diligently cannot invoke equitable principles to excuse that lack of diligence"
  6. Braden v. Wal-Mart Stores

    588 F.3d 585 (8th Cir. 2009)   Cited 1,888 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding fiduciary had duty to disclose "complete and accurate material information about the Plan funds and the process by which they were selected"
  7. Franks v. Bowman Transportation Co.

    424 U.S. 747 (1976)   Cited 1,096 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the interests of "unnamed members of the class" who are entitled to relief may satisfy the case-or-controversy requirement
  8. Mandel v. M & Q Packaging Corp.

    706 F.3d 157 (3d Cir. 2013)   Cited 910 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that any claims alleging retaliation were barred because the plaintiff did not check the box for retaliation or describe any retaliatory conduct in the Charge
  9. Browning v. Clinton

    292 F.3d 235 (D.C. Cir. 2002)   Cited 1,331 times
    Holding that when a tortious interference claim is based solely on allegedly defamatory remarks, it is "intertwined" with plaintiff's defamation claim and therefore subject to the same one-year statute of limitations
  10. Woodson v. Scott Paper Co.

    109 F.3d 913 (3d Cir. 1997)   Cited 1,092 times
    Holding that the Civil Rights Act of 1991's addition of § 2000e–2(m)'s "motivating-factor" standard of causation does not apply to Title VII retaliation claims
  11. Section 1983 - Civil action for deprivation of rights

    42 U.S.C. § 1983   Cited 490,094 times   693 Legal Analyses
    Holding liable any state actor who "subjects, or causes [a person] to be subjected" to a constitutional violation
  12. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 348,310 times   930 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  13. Rule 15 - Amended and Supplemental Pleadings

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 15   Cited 91,229 times   91 Legal Analyses
    Finding that, per N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 1024, New York law provides a more forgiving principle for relation back in the context of naming John Doe defendants described with particularity in the complaint
  14. Rule 4 - Summons

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 4   Cited 69,731 times   123 Legal Analyses
    Holding that if defendant is not served within 90 days after the complaint is filed, the court—on a motion, or on its own following notice to the plaintiff—must dismiss the action without prejudice against that defendant or order that service be made by a certain time
  15. Section 2000e - Definitions

    42 U.S.C. § 2000e   Cited 51,663 times   129 Legal Analyses
    Granting EEOC authority to issue procedural regulations to carry out Title VII provisions
  16. Section 2000e-5 - Enforcement provisions

    42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5   Cited 26,970 times   124 Legal Analyses
    Holding charges must be made in writing, under oath, and contain all information as the Commission requires
  17. Section 12101 - Findings and purpose

    42 U.S.C. § 12101   Cited 23,475 times   65 Legal Analyses
    Finding a pattern of " unnecessary discrimination and prejudice" that "costs the United States billions of dollars in unnecessary expenses resulting from dependency and nonproductivity"
  18. Section 630 - Definitions

    29 U.S.C. § 630   Cited 1,220 times   23 Legal Analyses
    Setting forth a 20-employee threshold for coverage under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA)