58 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 252,626 times   279 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a claim is plausible where a plaintiff's allegations enable the court to draw a "reasonable inference" the defendant is liable
  2. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 266,542 times   365 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
  3. Faragher v. Boca Raton

    524 U.S. 775 (1998)   Cited 9,281 times   100 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, to be actionable, the alleged conduct "must be extreme" and "the sporadic use of abusive language, gender-related jokes, and occasional teasing" are not enough
  4. Associated General Contractors v. Carpenters

    459 U.S. 519 (1983)   Cited 5,029 times   33 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a union lacked standing to sue for injuries passed on to it by intermediaries
  5. Moss v. U.S. Secret Service

    572 F.3d 962 (9th Cir. 2009)   Cited 8,721 times
    Holding that the court lacked jurisdiction over the district court's deferral of the summary judgment motion
  6. Raytheon Co. v. Hernandez

    540 U.S. 44 (2003)   Cited 950 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a neutral employment policy meets the employer's obligation at step two
  7. Johnson v. Riverside Healthcare

    534 F.3d 1116 (9th Cir. 2008)   Cited 1,430 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that this court may affirm on the basis of any ground fairly supported by the record
  8. Yanowitz v. L'Oreal USA Inc.

    36 Cal.4th 1028 (Cal. 2005)   Cited 1,532 times   11 Legal Analyses
    Holding that to establish a "protected activity," an "employee's communications to the employer [must] sufficiently convey the employee's reasonable concerns that the employer has acted or is acting in an unlawful discriminatory manner."
  9. Savage v. Glendale Union High School

    343 F.3d 1036 (9th Cir. 2003)   Cited 1,413 times
    Finding that Arizona school district with a substantial degree of autonomy did not perform a central government function, even though Arizona's Constitution mandated that its legislature “provide for the establishment and maintenance of a ... public school system” (quoting Ariz. Const. art. XI, § I.A)
  10. Fantasy, Inc. v. Fogerty

    984 F.2d 1524 (9th Cir. 1993)   Cited 1,355 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the district court properly struck lengthy, stale and previously litigated factual allegations to streamline the action
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 345,805 times   922 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Section 1332 - Diversity of citizenship; amount in controversy; costs

    28 U.S.C. § 1332   Cited 111,339 times   572 Legal Analyses
    Holding district court has jurisdiction over action between diverse citizens "where the matter in controversy exceeds the sum or value of $75,000"
  13. Section 1746 - Unsworn declarations under penalty of perjury

    28 U.S.C. § 1746   Cited 10,030 times   17 Legal Analyses
    Permitting the use of declarations instead
  14. Section 1337 - Commerce and antitrust regulations; amount in controversy, costs

    28 U.S.C. § 1337   Cited 3,065 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Granting jurisdiction for claims arising under statutes regulating interstate commerce
  15. Section 3294 - When damages recoverable for sake of example and by way of punishment; employer liability for acts of employee; death from homicide

    Cal. Civ. Code § 3294   Cited 2,789 times   9 Legal Analyses
    Stating plaintiff may recover punitive damages "in addition to the actual damages"
  16. Section 12900 - Short title

    Cal. Gov. Code § 12900   Cited 2,245 times   9 Legal Analyses

    This part may be known and referred to as the "California Fair Employment and Housing Act." Ca. Gov. Code § 12900 Amended by Stats 2022 ch 48 (SB 189),s 29, eff. 6/30/2022(amended Part heading). Added by Stats. 1980, Ch. 992.

  17. Section 340 - Penalty or forfeiture; libel, slander, false imprisonment, seduction, payment on forged check, neglect of animal; officer seizing property; good faith improver

    Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 340   Cited 1,566 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Providing a one-year statute of limitations for personal injury claims arising prior to January 1, 2003
  18. Section 78o - Registration and regulation of brokers and dealers

    15 U.S.C. § 78o   Cited 977 times   52 Legal Analyses
    Requiring broker-dealers to be FINRA members
  19. Section 1514A - Civil action to protect against retaliation in fraud cases

    18 U.S.C. § 1514A   Cited 742 times   176 Legal Analyses
    Adopting the burdens of proof set out in 49 U.S.C. § 42121(b)
  20. Section 45 - Libel defined

    Cal. Civ. Code § 45   Cited 639 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Defining libel