35 Cited authorities

  1. Watterson v. Page

    987 F.2d 1 (1st Cir. 1993)   Cited 1,386 times
    Holding that an allegation that a psychologist and a state social worker conspired to present false testimony and withhold material evidence from the court failed because all witnesses at judicial proceedings have an absolute immunity from damages liability based on their testimony
  2. In re Warfarin Sodium Antitrust Litigation

    391 F.3d 516 (3d Cir. 2004)   Cited 666 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Holding that TPPs had standing to assert antitrust claims because they suffered “direct and independent harm” as a result of paying supracompetitive prices for the defendant's drug regardless of any injury suffered by the consumer plaintiffs
  3. Beddall v. State Street Bank and Trust Company

    137 F.3d 12 (1st Cir. 1998)   Cited 697 times
    Holding that the district court properly considered an agreement on a Rule 12(b) motion where the agreement was not attached to the complaint nor incorporated therein, but the complaint discussed it, the defendant appended it to its 12(b) motion, and the plaintiff did not challenge its authenticity
  4. In re Colonial Mortgage Bankers Corp.

    324 F.3d 12 (1st Cir. 2003)   Cited 461 times
    Holding that a judge may dismiss a case based on the affirmative defense of claim preclusion if the defense is disclosed in “the complaint, the documents (if any) incorporated therein, matters of public record, and other matters of which the court may take judicial notice”; and (b) “the facts so gleaned ... conclusively establish the ... defense”
  5. Talbot v. Robert Matthews Distributing Co.

    961 F.2d 654 (7th Cir. 1992)   Cited 443 times
    Holding that the NLRA preempts a RICO claim when "the underlying conduct of the plaintiffs' RICO claim is wrongful only by virtue of the labor laws"
  6. In re Cabletron Systems, Inc.

    311 F.3d 11 (1st Cir. 2002)   Cited 291 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding a petition survived dismissal where scienter allegations included large-scale fraudulent practices over time as well as specific allegations of knowledge and actions by specific officers
  7. Evans v. Pearson Enterprises, Inc.

    434 F.3d 839 (6th Cir. 2006)   Cited 239 times
    Holding that a plaintiff "failed to plead reliance sufficiently and therefore is unable to state a claim for fraud" despite alleging in "her complaint that she 'relied implicitly on the representations' "
  8. Miranda v. Ponce Federal Bank

    948 F.2d 41 (1st Cir. 1991)   Cited 298 times
    Holding that injury at issue—plaintiff's loss of employment—was not itself direct result of alleged predicate act
  9. Vasquez v. Superior Court

    4 Cal.3d 800 (Cal. 1971)   Cited 459 times
    Holding that reliance could be inferred on a classwide basis where all plaintiffs were induced by specific, uniform misrepresentations to purchase freezers and frozen food
  10. New England Data Services, Inc. v. Becher

    829 F.2d 286 (1st Cir. 1987)   Cited 278 times
    Holding that, although First Circuit precedent requires that dates and times of mail or wire communications be pleaded, it is often "unreasonable" to dismiss a complaint on this basis without first allowing a period of discovery
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 345,805 times   922 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Section 1961 - Definitions

    18 U.S.C. § 1961   Cited 14,950 times   72 Legal Analyses
    Defining what the terms “person” and “enterprise” include
  13. Section 1396b - Payment to States

    42 U.S.C. § 1396b   Cited 617 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Setting forth, inter alia, requirements of state Medicaid fraud units
  14. Section 1396r-8 - Payment for covered outpatient drugs

    42 U.S.C. § 1396r-8   Cited 221 times   32 Legal Analyses
    Listing as approved “compendia” the American Hospital Formulary Service Drug Information, the United States Pharmacopeia–Drug Information (or its successor publications), and the DRUGDEX Information System