60 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 252,626 times   279 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a claim is plausible where a plaintiff's allegations enable the court to draw a "reasonable inference" the defendant is liable
  2. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 266,542 times   365 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
  3. Lujan v. Defs. of Wildlife

    504 U.S. 555 (1992)   Cited 27,829 times   138 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the elements of standing "must be supported in the same way as any other matter on which the plaintiff bears the burden of proof"
  4. Bell v. Wolfish

    441 U.S. 520 (1979)   Cited 17,404 times   10 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a "prohibition against receipt of hardback books unless mailed directly from publishers, book clubs, or bookstores does not violate the First Amendment rights of MCC inmates"
  5. Scheuer v. Rhodes

    416 U.S. 232 (1974)   Cited 22,286 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that executive branch officers had qualified immunity
  6. Los Angeles v. Lyons

    461 U.S. 95 (1983)   Cited 7,503 times   13 Legal Analyses
    Holding there is no justiciable controversy where plaintiff had once been subjected to a chokehold
  7. Tennessee v. Garner

    471 U.S. 1 (1985)   Cited 4,974 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding that where a suspect poses no immediate threat to the officer or others, the use of deadly force is excessive
  8. Minnesota v. Dickerson

    508 U.S. 366 (1993)   Cited 3,114 times   8 Legal Analyses
    Holding a Terry search "must be strictly limited to that which is necessary for the discovery of weapons"
  9. Davis v. Fed. Election Comm'n

    554 U.S. 724 (2008)   Cited 1,222 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding that there was a reasonable expectation that a congressional candidate would be subject to a federal campaign finance law in the future when he "made a public statement expressing his intent" to run for the seat in the future
  10. Elrod v. Burns

    427 U.S. 347 (1976)   Cited 4,219 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Holding that local government could not constitutionally base public employment opportunities on political affiliation or nonaffiliation
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 345,805 times   922 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Section 1346 - United States as defendant

    28 U.S.C. § 1346   Cited 24,035 times   23 Legal Analyses
    Determining liability to the claimant "in accordance with the law of the place where the act or omission occurred"
  13. Section 2680 - Exceptions

    28 U.S.C. § 2680   Cited 7,679 times   12 Legal Analyses
    Concluding that claims for injurious falsehoods, disparagement of property, slander of goods, or trade libel are claims arising out of libel or slander under the FTCA
  14. Section 609.06 - AUTHORIZED USE OF FORCE

    Minn. Stat. § 609.06   Cited 214 times
    Stating that a "public officer" is permitted to use reasonable force "in effecting a lawful arrest"
  15. Section 2676 - Judgment as bar

    28 U.S.C. § 2676   Cited 204 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Providing that "[t]he judgment in an action under [the FTCA] shall constitute a complete bar to any action by the claimant, by reason of the same subject matter, against the employee of the government whose act or omission gave rise to the claim"