550 U.S. 544 (2007) Cited 268,776 times 367 Legal Analyses
Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
Holding that the district court erred in granting a motion to dismiss "by relying on extrinsic evidence and by taking judicial notice of disputed matters of fact to support its ruling"
243 F. Supp. 2d 1064 (C.D. Cal. 2002) Cited 61 times
Holding defendant was a broker where the bill of lading identifying defendant as the carrier was written by third party and there was no showing that defendant represented to plaintiff that it would transport the items itself; instead, defendant's actions were consistent with those of a broker
Finding that negligence claims relating to the services of a broker were expressly preempted by 49 U.S.C. § 14501, and noting that a claim for breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing "would be preempted as being outside the confines of the express contractual agreement between the parties"
49 U.S.C. § 14706 Cited 1,325 times 11 Legal Analyses
Providing that a "carrier ... that delivers the property and is providing transportation or service subject to jurisdiction under [the Carmack Amendment] ... [is] liable to the person entitled to recover"
49 U.S.C. § 14501 Cited 685 times 31 Legal Analyses
Granting a limited exemption to a state or its political subdivisions from the federally preempted regulation of the towing industry by permitting a state or its political subdivisions to regulate nonconsent tow fees