81 Cited authorities

  1. Connick v. Myers

    461 U.S. 138 (1983)   Cited 5,862 times   15 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an employer need not "allow events to unfold to the extent that the disruption of the office and the destruction of working relationships is manifest before taking action"
  2. Snyder v. Phelps

    562 U.S. 443 (2011)   Cited 812 times   10 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the Westboro Baptist Church's protest of military funerals with signs that display "Thank God for IEDs" and "Thank God for Dead Soldiers" is protected speech
  3. Rankin v. McPherson

    483 U.S. 378 (1987)   Cited 1,613 times
    Holding clerical employee's dismissal for supporting assassination attempt on President unconstitutional
  4. Hustler Magazine v. Falwell

    485 U.S. 46 (1988)   Cited 793 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding that “public figures and public officials” must prove “actual malice” in addition to falsity before recovering for intentional infliction of emotional distress on the basis of speech directed at them
  5. Howell v. New York Post Co.

    81 N.Y.2d 115 (N.Y. 1993)   Cited 1,430 times
    Holding that the elements of intentional infliction of emotional distress are: " extreme and outrageous conduct; intent to cause, or disregard of a substantial probability of causing, severe emotional distress; a causal connection between the conduct and injury; and severe emotional distress."
  6. Bartnicki v. Vopper

    532 U.S. 514 (2001)   Cited 285 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding unconstitutional the prohibition on disclosure of illegally intercepted conversation even though the initial step in the disclosure process, the interception, was illegal and harmful to those whose privacy was invaded
  7. Murphy v. American Home Prod

    58 N.Y.2d 293 (N.Y. 1983)   Cited 1,847 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the limitation period for commencing a judicial action for unlawful discrimination in employment is the three-year period of N YCiv.Prac.L. R. § 214
  8. Rovello v. Orofino Realty Co.

    40 N.Y.2d 633 (N.Y. 1976)   Cited 2,270 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Ruling that on motion to dismiss under CPLR 3211, "court may freely consider affidavits submitted by the plaintiff to remedy any defects in the complaint"
  9. The Florida Star v. B. J. F

    491 U.S. 524 (1989)   Cited 343 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a statute's underinclusiveness “raises serious doubts” about whether the law in fact serves the government's asserted interest
  10. Landmark Communications, Inc. v. Virginia

    435 U.S. 829 (1978)   Cited 478 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding newspaper cannot be criminally sanctioned for accurately reporting on a confidential judiciary review commission inquiry consistent with the First Amendment