39 Cited authorities

  1. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Dukes

    564 U.S. 338 (2011)   Cited 6,780 times   508 Legal Analyses
    Holding in Rule 23 context that “[w]ithout some glue holding the alleged reasons for all those decisions together, it will be impossible to say that examination of all the class members' claims for relief will produce a common answer”
  2. Amchem Prods., Inc. v. Windsor

    521 U.S. 591 (1997)   Cited 7,048 times   69 Legal Analyses
    Holding that courts are "bound to enforce" Rule 23's certification requirements, even where it means decertifying a class after they had reached a settlement agreement and submitted it to the court for approval
  3. Comcast Corp. v. Behrend

    569 U.S. 27 (2013)   Cited 2,277 times   235 Legal Analyses
    Holding that at the class certification stage, "any model supporting a plaintiff's damages case must be consistent with its liability case"
  4. Amgen Inc. v. Conn. Ret. Plans & Tr. Funds

    568 U.S. 455 (2013)   Cited 1,864 times   100 Legal Analyses
    Holding that certain merits questions “should not be resolved in deciding whether to certify a proposed class,” but are “properly addressed at trial or in a ruling on a summary-judgment motion”
  5. Mims v. Arrow Fin. Servs. LLC

    565 U.S. 368 (2012)   Cited 657 times   13 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "Congress did not deprive federal courts of federal-question jurisdiction over private TCPA suits"
  6. Gulf Oil Co. v. Bernard

    452 U.S. 89 (1981)   Cited 1,446 times   11 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, in considering a proposal to certify a class, the district court's discretion is "bounded by the relevant provisions of the Federal Rules"
  7. Sosna v. Iowa

    419 U.S. 393 (1975)   Cited 1,746 times   9 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the requisite Article III "case or controversy" may exist "between a named defendant and a member of the class represented by the named plaintiff, even though the claim of the named plaintiff has become moot"
  8. Klay v. Humana, Inc.

    382 F.3d 1241 (11th Cir. 2004)   Cited 559 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding that where there were variations in state laws precluding a single class of doctors alleging breaches of contract by health maintenance organizations that systematically underpaid physicians for their services, subclasses could be certified covering class members applying the same legal standards
  9. Mullins v. Direct Dig., LLC

    795 F.3d 654 (7th Cir. 2015)   Cited 376 times   36 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a defendant's due process is implicated when the "calculation of each class member's damages affects the total amount of damages it owes to the class"
  10. Glazer v. Whirlpool Corp. (In re Whirlpool Corp.)

    722 F.3d 838 (6th Cir. 2013)   Cited 392 times   24 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, if a design defect is proven, "all class members have experienced injury as a result of the decreased value of the product purchased" and all "were injured at the point of sale."
  11. Rule 23 - Class Actions

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 23   Cited 35,573 times   1241 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, to certify a class, the court must find that "questions of law or fact common to class members predominate over any questions affecting only individual members"
  12. Rule 1 - Scope and Purpose

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 1   Cited 15,441 times   49 Legal Analyses
    Recognizing the federal rules of civil procedure should be employed to promote the "just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action and proceeding"
  13. Section 227 - Restrictions on use of telephone equipment

    47 U.S.C. § 227   Cited 5,735 times   740 Legal Analyses
    Granting exclusive jurisdiction to federal courts over actions brought by state attorney generals
  14. Section 2342 - Jurisdiction of court of appeals

    28 U.S.C. § 2342   Cited 1,075 times   26 Legal Analyses
    Granting courts of appeals jurisdiction to review "final orders of the Federal Communications Commission"
  15. Section 310.4 - Abusive telemarketing acts or practices

    16 C.F.R. § 310.4   Cited 173 times   17 Legal Analyses
    Prohibiting deceptive or abusive telemarketing acts or practices