70 Cited authorities

  1. Foman v. Davis

    371 U.S. 178 (1962)   Cited 29,223 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an appeal was improperly dismissed when the record as a whole — including a timely but incomplete notice of appeal and a premature but complete notice — revealed the orders petitioner sought to appeal
  2. Lee v. City of L.A.

    250 F.3d 668 (9th Cir. 2001)   Cited 10,822 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the district court erred in granting a motion to dismiss "by relying on extrinsic evidence and by taking judicial notice of disputed matters of fact to support its ruling"
  3. Agostini v. Felton

    521 U.S. 203 (1997)   Cited 1,640 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "lower courts should follow the case which directly controls, leaving to this Court the prerogative of overruling its own decisions"
  4. Eminence Capital, LLC v. Aspeon, Inc.

    316 F.3d 1048 (9th Cir. 2003)   Cited 5,010 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the district court abused its discretion because "[d]ismissal with prejudice and without leave to amend is not appropriate unless it is clear on de novo review that the complaint could not be saved by amendment"
  5. Rotella v. Wood

    528 U.S. 549 (2000)   Cited 931 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding RICO claims accrue upon a plaintiff's discovery of their injury, not discovery of Defendants' actions
  6. W.R. Grace Co. v. Rubber Workers

    461 U.S. 757 (1983)   Cited 1,075 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an arbitrator's conclusion that he was not bound by a prior arbitrator's decision was binding on the federal courts
  7. Amerisourcebergen Corp. v. Dialysist West, Inc.

    465 F.3d 946 (9th Cir. 2006)   Cited 1,745 times
    Holding although leave to amend should be freely given, courts need not grant leave where amendment would be futile
  8. Klehr v. A. O. Smith Corp.

    521 U.S. 179 (1997)   Cited 546 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "reasonable diligence" was required to invoke the doctrine of fraudulent concealment in the context of civil RICO by analogy to antitrust cases
  9. Arpin v. Santa Clara Valley Transp. Agency

    261 F.3d 912 (9th Cir. 2001)   Cited 1,805 times
    Holding that "conclusory allegations unsupported by factual data are insufficient to defeat summary judgment motion"
  10. DCD Programs, Ltd. v. Leighton

    833 F.2d 183 (9th Cir. 1987)   Cited 2,946 times
    Holding that district court abused its discretion by denying plaintiffs' motion to file fourth amended complaint
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 354,229 times   943 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Rule 15 - Amended and Supplemental Pleadings

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 15   Cited 92,835 times   91 Legal Analyses
    Finding that, per N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 1024, New York law provides a more forgiving principle for relation back in the context of naming John Doe defendants described with particularity in the complaint
  13. Rule 7 - Pleadings Allowed; Form of Motions and Other Papers

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 7   Cited 7,742 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Defining "pleadings" for purposes of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
  14. Rule 13 - Counterclaim and Crossclaim

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 13   Cited 4,969 times   21 Legal Analyses
    Determining whether counterclaims are compulsory
  15. Section 504 - Remedies for infringement: Damages and profits

    17 U.S.C. § 504   Cited 3,656 times   57 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a copyright infringer may be liable for "the copyright owner's actual damages and any additional profits of the infringer"