48 Cited authorities

  1. Strickland v. Washington

    466 U.S. 668 (1984)   Cited 158,786 times   176 Legal Analyses
    Holding an "error by counsel" doesn't "warrant setting aside the judgment of a criminal proceeding" where in the context of the whole proceeding the identified error "had no effect on the judgment"
  2. Murray v. Carrier

    477 U.S. 478 (1986)   Cited 16,453 times   14 Legal Analyses
    Holding that constitutionally ineffective assistance of counsel may provide cause for a procedural default
  3. United States v. Cronic

    466 U.S. 648 (1984)   Cited 7,368 times   30 Legal Analyses
    Holding defendant is constructively denied counsel during critical stage of criminal proceedings where counsel, inter alia, "fails to subject the prosecution's case to meaningful adversarial testing"
  4. People v. Stultz

    2 N.Y.3d 277 (N.Y. 2004)   Cited 3,233 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding "a defendant's showing of prejudice [to be] a significant but not indispensable element in assessing meaningful representation," focusing instead on "the fairness of the proceedings as a whole"
  5. People v. Benevento

    91 N.Y.2d 708 (N.Y. 1998)   Cited 4,215 times   2 Legal Analyses
    In People v Benevento, 91 NY2d 708, 713-14 (1998), the New York Court of Appeals held that "meaningful representation" included a prejudice component which focuses on the "fairness of the process as a whole rather than [any] particular impact on the outcome of the case."
  6. People v. Caban

    5 N.Y.3d 143 (N.Y. 2005)   Cited 1,639 times
    Holding conspirators' statements admissible as verbal acts to prove existence of conspiracy but not, absent independent evidence of the conspiracy, for their truth
  7. People v. Crimmins

    36 N.Y.2d 230 (N.Y. 1975)   Cited 5,688 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an error is prejudicial "if an appellate court concludes that there is a significant probability, rather than only a rational possibility, in the particular case that the jury would have acquitted the defendant had it not been for the error or errors which occurred"
  8. People v. Rivera

    71 N.Y.2d 705 (N.Y. 1988)   Cited 1,831 times
    Holding petitioner who failed to show "the absence of strategic or other legitimate explanations" for counsels' alleged shortcoming did not have viable claim to constitutionally ineffective counsel
  9. Eze v. Senkowski

    321 F.3d 110 (2d Cir. 2003)   Cited 615 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that AEDPA's deferential standard of review applied even where the State failed to argue for its application
  10. People v. Turner

    2005 N.Y. Slip Op. 8766 (N.Y. 2005)   Cited 523 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Finding appellate counsel ineffective for not raising ineffectiveness of trial counsel on appeal