87 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 266,691 times   281 Legal Analyses
    Holding court need not credit "mere conclusory statements" in complaint
  2. Clark-Fitzpatrick, Inc. v. Long Island Rail Road

    70 N.Y.2d 382 (N.Y. 1987)   Cited 3,006 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, where plaintiff alleged that defendant failed to exercise "due care" in the design of a railroad project, plaintiff's negligence allegations were "merely a restatement, albeit in slightly different language, of the 'implied' contractual obligations asserted in the cause of action for breach of contract. Moreover, the damages plaintiff allegedly sustained as a consequence of defendant's violation of a 'duty of due care' in designing the project were clearly within contemplation of the written agreement."
  3. Harsco Corp. v. Segui

    91 F.3d 337 (2d Cir. 1996)   Cited 933 times
    Holding denial of a request for additional documents prior to entering into a contract does not support a negligent misrepresentation claim "unless that denial suggested falsely and deceitfully that those documents did not exist"
  4. Tooley v. Donaldson, Lufkin, Jenrette

    845 A.2d 1031 (Del. 2004)   Cited 689 times   42 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a corporate stockholder who brings a direct action “must demonstratethat the duty breached was owed to the stockholder and that he or she can prevail without showing an injury to the corporation”
  5. Sommer v. Federal Signal Corp.

    79 N.Y.2d 540 (N.Y. 1992)   Cited 946 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, in New York, "a party may not insulate itself from damages caused by grossly negligent conduct" through an exculpatory clause
  6. Distiso v. Cook

    691 F.3d 226 (2d Cir. 2012)   Cited 445 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding a jury could find a principal acted clearly unreasonably when he did nothing other than speak to a teacher following kindergarten racial-name calling
  7. Caplin v. Marine Midland Grace Trust Co.

    406 U.S. 416 (1972)   Cited 412 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a trustee lacked standing to sue a third party for damages incurred by debenture holders of the corporate debtor
  8. Lasalle Bank Nat. Ass'n v. Nomura Asset Cap

    424 F.3d 195 (2d Cir. 2005)   Cited 425 times
    Recognizing that a contract “should be construed so as to give full meaning and effect to all of its provisions”
  9. Mayor & City Council of Balt. v. Citigroup, Inc.

    709 F.3d 129 (2d Cir. 2013)   Cited 323 times
    Holding plaintiffs failed to allege a conspiracy because "en masse flight from a collapsing market in which [defendants] had significant downside exposure—made perfect business sense"
  10. Ely-Cruikshank Co. v. Bank

    81 N.Y.2d 399 (N.Y. 1993)   Cited 506 times
    Holding that the statute of limitations accrues from time of breach
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 361,353 times   960 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Rule 9 - Pleading Special Matters

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 9   Cited 40,114 times   335 Legal Analyses
    Requiring that fraud be pleaded with particularity
  13. Section 202 - Cause of action accruing without the state

    N.Y. CPLR 202   Cited 595 times
    Limiting the limitations period for causes of action accruing outside of New York where the foreign jurisdiction imposes a shorter statute of limitations than the state does
  14. Section 626 - Shareholders' derivative action brought in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor

    N.Y. Bus. Corp. Law § 626   Cited 505 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Stating that a plaintiff must be “a holder at the time of bringing the action and that he was such a holder at the time of the transaction of which he complains”
  15. Section 77ooo - Duties and responsibility of the trustee

    15 U.S.C. § 77ooo   Cited 52 times
    Requiring that an indenture trustee "exercise in case of default ... such of the rights and powers vested in it by such indenture, and to use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs"
  16. Section 13-107 - Claims or demands transferred with bond unless reserved

    N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 13-107   Cited 47 times
    Stating that litigation rights follow the assignment of a bond unless expressly reserved in writing
  17. Section 124 - Purpose and application of article

    N.Y. Real Prop. Law § 124   Cited 20 times

    It is the purpose of the legislature, in enacting this article, to provide for the regulation and supervision of the appointment, creation, agreements, acts, conduct, practices and proceedings of trustees, bondholders' protective committees, depositaries, management companies, voting trustees and other persons administering, holding in custody or otherwise concerned with real estate mortgages and interests therein to the end that such interests will be properly conserved, administered and ultimately

  18. Section 126 - Trust indentures

    N.Y. Real Prop. Law § 126   Cited 19 times

    No trustee shall hereafter accept a trust under any trust indenture or mortgage within the contemplation of this article or act as trustee thereunder unless the instrument creating the trust shall contain the following provisions, among others, which confer the following powers and impose the following duties upon the trustees: 1. In the case of an event of default (as such term is defined in such instrument), to exercise such of the rights and powers vested in the trustee by such instrument, and

  19. Section 3816 - Derivative actions

    Del. Code tit. 12 § 3816   Cited 10 times

    (a) A beneficial owner may bring an action in the Court of Chancery in the right of a statutory trust to recover a judgment in its favor if persons with authority to do so have refused to bring the action or if an effort to cause those persons to bring the action is not likely to succeed. (b) In a derivative action, the plaintiff must be a beneficial owner at the time of bringing the action and: (1) At the time of the transaction of which the plaintiff complains; or (2) Plaintiff's status as a beneficial

  20. Section 229.1100 - (Item 1100) General

    17 C.F.R. § 229.1100   Cited 15 times   1 Legal Analyses

    (a)Application of Regulation AB. Regulation AB (§§ 229.1100 through 229.1125 ) is the source of various disclosure items and requirements for "asset-backed securities" filings under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a et seq.) (the "Securities Act") and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.). Unless otherwise specified, definitions to be used in this Regulation AB, including the definition of "asset-backed security," are set forth in Item 1101. (b)Presentation

  21. Section 249.323 - Form 15, certification of termination of registration of a class of security under section 12(g) or notice of suspension of duty to file reports pursuant to sections 13 and 15(d) of the Act

    17 C.F.R. § 249.323   Cited 3 times

    (a) This form shall be filed by each issuer to certify that the number of holders of record of a class of security registered under section 12(g) of the Act is reduced to less than 300 persons, or that the number of holders of record of a class of security registered under section 12(g) of the Act is reduced to less than 500 persons and the total assets of the issuer have not exceeded $10 million on the last day of each of the issuer's most recent three fiscal years. Registration terminates 90 days