21 Cited authorities

  1. Foman v. Davis

    371 U.S. 178 (1962)   Cited 29,772 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an appeal was improperly dismissed when the record as a whole — including a timely but incomplete notice of appeal and a premature but complete notice — revealed the orders petitioner sought to appeal
  2. Laber v. Harvey

    438 F.3d 404 (4th Cir. 2006)   Cited 2,221 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a federal employee cannot bring a civil action placing only the allegedly insufficient administrative remedy at issue-the employee must also place the finding of discrimination at issue
  3. Lucente v. International Bus. Machines Corp.

    310 F.3d 243 (2d Cir. 2002)   Cited 1,494 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the New York rule does not apply in breach of contract cases
  4. Bensusan Restaurant Corporation v. King

    126 F.3d 25 (2d Cir. 1997)   Cited 520 times
    Holding that, even if the plaintiff suffered injury in New York, "that does not establish a tortious act in the state of New York within the meaning of § 302"
  5. Dluhos v. Floating and Abandoned Vessel

    162 F.3d 63 (2d Cir. 1998)   Cited 353 times
    Holding while that “[g]enerally leave to amend should be freely given, and a pro se litigant in particular should be afforded every reasonable opportunity to demonstrate that he has a valid claim ... a motion to amend should [nonetheless] be denied if there is an apparent or declared reason—such as ... repeated failure to cure deficiencies by amendments previously allowed”
  6. Jones v. New York State Div. of Military and Naval Affairs

    166 F.3d 45 (2d Cir. 1998)   Cited 308 times
    Holding the intramilitary immunity applies to suits for damages under 42 U.S.C. § 1983
  7. In re Gaston Snow

    243 F.3d 599 (2d Cir. 2001)   Cited 185 times
    Holding that the forum state's choice-of-law rules apply in the absence of a strong federal interest
  8. Kalb, Voorhis & Co. v. American Financial Corp.

    8 F.3d 130 (2d Cir. 1993)   Cited 218 times
    Holding that the "law of the state of incorporation determines when the corporate form will be disregarded and liability will be imposed on shareholders"
  9. In re Currency Conversion Fee Antitrust Litig.

    265 F. Supp. 2d 385 (S.D.N.Y. 2003)   Cited 156 times
    Holding that the plaintiffs "failed to allege any facts to support their conclusion that the bank holding companies exercised such dominion and control over its subsidiaries" and explaining further that "[t]he unadorned invocation of dominion and control is simply not enough"
  10. Intercontinental Planning v. Daystrom

    24 N.Y.2d 372 (N.Y. 1969)   Cited 337 times
    Holding that a written reference to a finder's fee for one transaction did not support a claim arising from a transaction involving different parties
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 361,853 times   961 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Rule 15 - Amended and Supplemental Pleadings

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 15   Cited 94,896 times   92 Legal Analyses
    Finding that, per N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 1024, New York law provides a more forgiving principle for relation back in the context of naming John Doe defendants described with particularity in the complaint
  13. Section 302 - Personal jurisdiction by acts of non-domiciliaries

    N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 302   Cited 4,370 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding that service may be made "to a person of suitable age and discretion at the actual place of business, dwelling place or usual place of abode of the person to be served and by ... mailing the summons to the person to be served at his or her last known residence"
  14. Section 301 - Jurisdiction over persons, property or status

    N.Y. CPLR 301   Cited 1,600 times
    Codifying caselaw that incorporates "doing business" standard