10 Cited authorities

  1. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 276,185 times   369 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegations of conduct that are merely consistent with wrongdoing do not state a claim unless "placed in a context that raises a suggestion of" such wrongdoing
  2. Balistreri v. Pacifica Police Dept

    901 F.2d 696 (9th Cir. 1988)   Cited 16,378 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a cognizable gender discrimination claim could be brought by a female domestic violence victim where the victim alleged police denied protection and made misogynistic comments including that "he did not blame [the victim's] husband for hitting her, because of the way she was 'carrying on'"
  3. Cahill v. Liberty Mut. Ins. Co.

    80 F.3d 336 (9th Cir. 1996)   Cited 3,340 times
    Holding that allegations of material fact are taken as true and construed in the light most favorable to plaintiff
  4. Jones v. Community Redevelopment Agency

    733 F.2d 646 (9th Cir. 1984)   Cited 3,865 times
    Holding insufficient to support a § 1983 claim bare allegations of discrimination against African-Americans "unsupported by any facts as to how race entered into any decisions"
  5. Moore v. Kayport Package Exp., Inc.

    885 F.2d 531 (9th Cir. 1989)   Cited 1,874 times
    Holding that a complaint did not satisfy Rule 9(b) because it "d[id] not specify which plaintiff received which prospectus, or which plaintiff made purchases through the stockbroker defendants"
  6. Glen Holly Entertainment, Inc. v. Tektronix, Inc.

    100 F. Supp. 2d 1086 (C.D. Cal. 1999)   Cited 107 times
    Holding statement that product had "superior interface" was puffery
  7. Rich Whillock, Inc. v. Ashton Development Inc.

    157 Cal.App.3d 1154 (Cal. Ct. App. 1984)   Cited 117 times
    Holding that economic duress does not apply when "conventional alternatives and remedies" are still available
  8. VANG v. HUDSON

    No. CIV S-09-1621 MCE DAD PS (E.D. Cal. Jul. 17, 2009)

    No. CIV S-09-1621 MCE DAD PS. July 17, 2009 ORDER DALE DROZD, Magistrate Judge The pro se plaintiff has filed a document that purports to be a "Definite Notice of Time Extension" pertaining to defendants' June 17, 2009 motion. Plaintiff cites "F.R.C.P. 6-144(b)." As there is no Federal Rule of Civil Procedure numbered 6-144(b), the court surmises that plaintiff intended to cite Local Rule 6-144(b). Plaintiff characterizes the June 17, 2009 motion as "defendants Hudson/Skelton, CDE/Witter, and HAD/Motooka's

  9. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 357,280 times   950 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  10. Rule 7 - Pleadings Allowed; Form of Motions and Other Papers

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 7   Cited 7,830 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Defining "pleadings" for purposes of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure