54 Cited authorities

  1. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 274,949 times   368 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegations of conduct that are merely consistent with wrongdoing do not state a claim unless "placed in a context that raises a suggestion of" such wrongdoing
  2. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.

    477 U.S. 242 (1986)   Cited 239,938 times   38 Legal Analyses
    Holding that summary judgment is not appropriate if "the dispute about a material fact is ‘genuine,’ that is, if the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party"
  3. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett

    477 U.S. 317 (1986)   Cited 219,512 times   40 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a movant's summary judgment motion should be granted "against a [nonmovant] who fails to make a showing sufficient to establish the existence of an element essential to that party's case, and on which that party will bear the burden of proof at trial"
  4. Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio

    475 U.S. 574 (1986)   Cited 114,772 times   38 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, on summary judgment, antitrust plaintiffs "must show that the inference of conspiracy is reasonable in light of the competing inferences of independent action or collusive action that could not have harmed" them
  5. Firestone Tire Rubber Co. v. Bruch

    489 U.S. 101 (1989)   Cited 8,902 times   54 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a denial of ERISA benefits "is to be reviewed under a de novo standard unless the benefit plan gives the administrator or fiduciary discretionary authority to determine eligibility for benefits or to construe the terms of the plan"
  6. Aetna Health Inc. v. Davila

    542 U.S. 200 (2004)   Cited 2,764 times   30 Legal Analyses
    Holding that states cannot create new causes of action that conflict with ERISA's " ‘interlocking, interrelated, and interdependent remedial scheme,’ " located in § 502 of ERISA
  7. Metro. Life Ins. Co. v. Taylor

    481 U.S. 58 (1987)   Cited 4,493 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Holding that § 1144 preempts state common law claims
  8. Pilot Life Ins. Co. v. Dedeaux

    481 U.S. 41 (1987)   Cited 3,727 times   11 Legal Analyses
    Holding that civil enforcement scheme codified at § 502 is not to be supplemented by state law remedies
  9. Varity Corp. v. Howe

    516 U.S. 489 (1996)   Cited 2,405 times   33 Legal Analyses
    Holding that ERISA fiduciaries may have duties to disclose information about plan prospects that they have no duty, or even power, to change
  10. Shaw v. Delta Air Lines, Inc.

    463 U.S. 85 (1983)   Cited 3,540 times   18 Legal Analyses
    Holding that federal common law of ERISA preempts state law in the interpretation of ERISA benefit plans
  11. Rule 56 - Summary Judgment

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 56   Cited 334,280 times   159 Legal Analyses
    Holding a party may move for summary judgment on any part of any claim or defense in the lawsuit
  12. Section 1132 - Civil enforcement

    29 U.S.C. § 1132   Cited 26,609 times   174 Legal Analyses
    Holding liable "[a]ny administrator" who fails to provide documents in a timely manner
  13. Section 1002 - Definitions

    29 U.S.C. § 1002   Cited 11,165 times   60 Legal Analyses
    Holding that ERISA is a federal law that sets standards of protection for individuals in most voluntarily established, private-sector retirement plans
  14. Section 1144 - Other laws

    29 U.S.C. § 1144   Cited 7,028 times   53 Legal Analyses
    Saving clause
  15. Section 1140 - Interference with protected rights

    29 U.S.C. § 1140   Cited 2,089 times   15 Legal Analyses
    Making it unlawful to “discharge ... any person because he has given information or has testified or is about to testify in any inquiry or proceeding relating to [ERISA]”
  16. Section 1024 - Filing with Secretary and furnishing information to participants and certain employers

    29 U.S.C. § 1024   Cited 1,327 times   8 Legal Analyses
    Striking "plan description"