55 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 252,709 times   279 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a claim is plausible where a plaintiff's allegations enable the court to draw a "reasonable inference" the defendant is liable
  2. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.

    477 U.S. 242 (1986)   Cited 236,210 times   38 Legal Analyses
    Holding that summary judgment is not appropriate if "the dispute about a material fact is ‘genuine,’ that is, if the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party"
  3. Pearson v. Callahan

    555 U.S. 223 (2009)   Cited 22,504 times   8 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a court may, without deciding whether there was a constitutional violation, look to the question of whether that right was "clearly established"
  4. Burlington N. & Santa Fe Ry. Co. v. White

    548 U.S. 53 (2006)   Cited 11,243 times   104 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a jury could find a reassignment from a position with "an indication of prestige" to one involving less desirable responsibilities "would have been materially adverse to a reasonable employee"
  5. Kentucky v. Graham

    473 U.S. 159 (1985)   Cited 19,209 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "an official-capacity suit is, in all respects other than name, to be treated as a suit against the entity," and that "a plaintiff seeking to recover on a damages judgment in an official-capacity suit must look to the government entity itself"
  6. Wilson v. Layne

    526 U.S. 603 (1999)   Cited 3,894 times   9 Legal Analyses
    Holding that officers’ conduct was reasonable where they followed a common police practice and no judicial opinions at the time prohibited the conduct
  7. Taylor v. Barkes

    575 U.S. 822 (2015)   Cited 1,386 times
    Holding that defendants were entitled to official immunity and not addressing the merits
  8. Davis v. Monroe County Bd. of Educ.

    526 U.S. 629 (1999)   Cited 1,949 times   31 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the plaintiff sufficiently alleged actionable sexual harassment where her minor daughter suffered "objectively offensive touching" that amounted to "criminal sexual misconduct"
  9. Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School District

    524 U.S. 274 (1998)   Cited 1,633 times   16 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a school's failure to follow a Title IX regulation "d[id] not itself constitute 'discrimination’ under Title IX"
  10. Santiago v. Warminster Township

    629 F.3d 121 (3d Cir. 2010)   Cited 4,214 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the Court should disregard "'naked assertions devoid of further factual enhancement' and 'threadbare recitals of the elements of a cause of action, supported by mere conclusory statements.'" (quoting Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678)
  11. Rule 56 - Summary Judgment

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 56   Cited 328,736 times   158 Legal Analyses
    Holding a party may move for summary judgment on any part of any claim or defense in the lawsuit