16 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 260,142 times   281 Legal Analyses
    Holding court need not credit "mere conclusory statements" in complaint
  2. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 273,590 times   368 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegations of conduct that are merely consistent with wrongdoing do not state a claim unless "placed in a context that raises a suggestion of" such wrongdoing
  3. Citizens v. Bredesen

    500 F.3d 523 (6th Cir. 2007)   Cited 1,372 times
    Affirming district court opinion
  4. Bishop v. Lucent Tech

    520 F.3d 516 (6th Cir. 2008)   Cited 622 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the claim was clearly barred by the three-year statute of limitations because the complaint alleged facts indicating that the plaintiffs had actual knowledge of their claim more than three years before the complaint was filed
  5. E.I. Dupont De Nemours & Co. v. Rhone Poulenc Fiber & Resin Intermediates, S.A.S.

    269 F.3d 187 (3d Cir. 2001)   Cited 499 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that if a "third party happens to benefit from the performance of the promise either coincidentally or indirectly, then the third party will have no enforceable rights under the contract"
  6. Mobil Oil Exploration & Producing Southeast, Inc. v. United States

    530 U.S. 604 (2000)   Cited 128 times
    Holding "[w]hen the United States enters into contract relations, its rights and duties therein are governed generally by the law applicable to contracts between private individuals."
  7. Appriva Shareholder v. EV3

    937 A.2d 1275 (Del. 2007)   Cited 182 times
    Holding error in conversion of Rule 12(b) motion without notice is harmless when there is no set of facts on which plaintiff could recover
  8. Vanderbilt Income & Growth Associates, L.L.C. v. Arvida/JMB Managers, Inc.

    691 A.2d 609 (Del. 1996)   Cited 216 times
    Holding that the trial court may consider documents submitted by the defendant on a motion to dismiss solely for a non-hearsay purpose and therefore may not rely on factual assertions in the documents for the truth of the matter asserted
  9. Brown Williamson Tobacco v. United States

    201 F.2d 819 (6th Cir. 1953)   Cited 528 times
    Holding that because it is a drastic remedy, "the action of striking a complaint should be used sparingly by the courts"
  10. Coleman v. Pricewaterhousecoopers

    854 A.2d 838 (Del. 2004)   Cited 80 times
    Holding the Court erred in granting summary judgment because, inter alia, if the plaintiffs were on inquiry notice, "it cannot be determined, on the present record, whether a diligent inquiry by plaintiffs would have uncovered facts sufficient for them to assert an accounting malpractice claim."
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 354,229 times   943 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Rule 1 - Scope and Purpose

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 1   Cited 15,441 times   49 Legal Analyses
    Recognizing the federal rules of civil procedure should be employed to promote the "just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action and proceeding"