550 U.S. 544 (2007) Cited 266,259 times 365 Legal Analyses
Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
Holding that "summary judgment may be appropriate under Cleveland where the SSDI and ADA claims ‘involve directly conflicting statements about purely factual matters’ "
Finding company that provided collection services for three federal agencies was not an agency of the United States government for purposes of the Privacy Act
Holding that the district court erred in denying leave to amend because plaintiffs "were entitled to amend their complaint as a matter of right without leave of the district court"
155 F. Supp. 3d 448 (S.D.N.Y. 2016) Cited 146 times
Holding that "[w]hile some additional discovery will certainly be necessary, the possibility 'that an amendment will require the expenditure of additional time, effort, or money does not constitute "undue prejudice"'"
Finding that witness' testimony and tax returns about subsequent financial years constituted sufficiently specific evidence that financial documents concerning those years may exist at other locations
Fed. R. Civ. P. 15 Cited 90,400 times 91 Legal Analyses
Finding that, per N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 1024, New York law provides a more forgiving principle for relation back in the context of naming John Doe defendants described with particularity in the complaint