Rios v. United States

Holding owner of box taken into public had reasonable expectation of privacy in its contents

Wilson v. Porter

In Wilson, the stop took place in a Los Angeles suburb and the only articulated basis for it was the sighting of a car proceeding on the same street and in the same direction only two blocks further than where it had been sighted twenty-five minutes earlier.

Gilbert v. United States

In Gilbert, however, the suspect sought by the police during their search was believed to have shot and killed a police officer during a bank robbery that same morning.

United States v. Vita

Holding that one fleeting reference by a prosecution witness during cross-examination by defense counsel that implicated the defendant in an uncharged crime did not warrant a mistrial where the trial court instructed the jury to disregard the statement as having "nothing at all to do with this case" and the admissible evidence of the defendant's guilt was substantial

United States v. Glaziou

In United States v. Glaziou, 402 F.2d 8 (2d Cir. 1968), nervousness and a waistline bulge justified a touching and squeezing search which revealed heroin.

Allen v. United States

In Allen v. United States, 129 U.S.App. D.C. 61, 67 n. 16, 390 F.2d 476, 482 n. 16 (1968), we indicated that grand jury minutes should in most circumstances be available through a pre-trial motion.

Au Yi Lau v. United States Immigration & Naturalization Service

Recognizing that one accosted in apparent attempt to avoid being questioned was not clearly detained against his will when he thereafter readily acquiesced in the investigator's interrogation

Arnold v. United States

In Arnold v. United States, 382 F.2d 4 (9th Cir., 1967), it was held that questions, which relate directly to a suspected crime after the officer's suspicion has been aroused, may be permissible as on-the-scene inquiries.

Shorey v. Warden, Maryland State Penitentiary

Ah Chiu Pang v. Immigration & Naturalization Service

Holding that once the government proves alienage, "the burden shift to the [alien] to justify his presence in the United States"

Section 1251 - Transferred

Delineating crimes that make alien deportable

Section 1225 - Inspection by immigration officers; expedited removal of inadmissible arriving aliens; referral for hearing

Setting standard for credible fear as "a significant possibility, taking into account the ... statements made by the alien ... and such other facts as are known to the officer, that the alien could establish eligibility for asylum"

Section 1357 - Powers of immigration officers and employees

Granting immigration enforcement authority to state or local government officials in a formal agreement with a state or local government.

Section 1361 - Burden of proof upon alien

Providing that the burden of proof to show time, place, and manner of entry into the United States shifts to the alien once alienage is established

Section 287.3 - Disposition of cases of aliens arrested without warrant

Requiring that an alien arrested without a warrant and placed in formal proceedings be apprised of the reason for his arrest, his right to representation, and that any statement he makes may be used against him in a subsequent proceeding