500 U.S. 173 (1991) Cited 879 times 3 Legal Analyses
Holding that a "longstanding" agency interpretation was no longer entitled to Chevron deference given that the agency had changed its position on the issue
Holding that "the concept of persecution does not encompass all treatment that our society regards as unfair, unjust, or even unlawful or unconstitutional"
Holding that “young, working class, urban males of military age” is not a particular social group because “[i]ndividuals falling within the parameters of this sweeping demographic division naturally manifest a plethora of different lifestyles, varying interests, diverse cultures, and contrary political leanings”
Holding that it was inappropriate to question a claimed conversion from Islam to Christianity when there was no reason to question the applicant's sincerity and when apostasy was itself an offense under Islam
8 U.S.C. § 1101 Cited 16,824 times 91 Legal Analyses
Finding notice and comment rulemaking is required for the agency's interim rule recognizing fear of coercive family practices as basis for refugee status
8 U.S.C. § 1253 Cited 1,135 times 3 Legal Analyses
Establishing an exception to withholding for a dangerous alien who has been convicted of a "particularly serious crime," defined to include an "aggravated felony"
Recognizing that applicant can meet burden for well-founded fear of persecution by demonstrating a reasonable possibility of persecution against himself as an individual or a pattern or practice of persecution against persons in a group to which he belongs