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Goodman v. Schmidt

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Feb 11, 1929
145 A. 531 (Pa. 1929)

Opinion

January 22, 1929.

February 11, 1929.

Negligence — Conflicting evidence — Giving plaintiff benefit of inferences of fact — Case for jury — Physical impossibility.

1. On an appeal from a judgment on a verdict for plaintiff in a negligence case where the evidence is conflicting, plaintiff must be given the benefit of every inference of fact which the jury might legitimately find.

2. Applying the above test, this case was held not to fall within the rule that a verdict for plaintiff cannot be sustained when the only evidence of negligence consists of a set of facts which constitute a physical impossibility.

Before MOSCHZISKER, C. J., FRAZER, WALLING, SIMPSON, KEPHART, SADLER and SCHAFFER, JJ.

Appeal, No. 303, Jan. T., 1928, by defendant, from judgment of C. P. No. 1, Phila. Co., March T., 1926, No. 8388, on verdict for plaintiff, in case of Joseph Goodman v. John Schmidt. Affirmed.

Trespass for personal injuries. Before KUN, J.

The opinion of the Supreme Court states the facts.

Verdict for plaintiff for $6,750 on which judgment was entered for $5,000. Defendant appealed.

Error assigned, inter alia, was in entering judgment on the verdict, quoting record.

Raymond A. White, Jr., of Sloan, White Sloan, for appellant.

Howard R. Detweiler and Robert M. Bernstein, for appellee, were not heard.


Argued January 22, 1929.


In this action of trespass to recover damages for personal injuries, judgment was entered on a verdict for plaintiff and defendant has appealed. The sole question involved, stated by appellant, is as follows: "Can a verdict for plaintiff be sustained when the only evidence of negligence. __________ consists of a set of facts which constitute a physical impossibility?" Of course, if this question really controlled the case, it would have to be answered in the negative; but a reading of the testimony convinces us that the court below correctly states, in its opinion, that the determination of the issues involved depended upon conflicting oral evidence, and that, giving to the plaintiff the benefit of every inference of fact from the evidence, which the jury might legitimately find, the verdict in his favor could not be disturbed. When the rule just stated is applied, as it must be, to the testimony presented by plaintiff and his witnesses, it cannot be said that he was plainly guilty of contributory negligence, as contended by defendant, or that the latter was not shown to be guilty of negligence. Appellant's argument that "the facts as presented by plaintiff's testimony are incredible" was no doubt presented to the jury, the proper body to pass upon that contention, but found against him; we are not impressed with his contention that "the verdict of the jury was capricious." In short, this case does not fall within the line of decisions suggested by appellant's statement of question involved, and, on the evidence, we see no reason to reverse the judgment.

The judgment is affirmed.


Summaries of

Goodman v. Schmidt

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Feb 11, 1929
145 A. 531 (Pa. 1929)
Case details for

Goodman v. Schmidt

Case Details

Full title:Goodman v. Schmidt, Appellant

Court:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Date published: Feb 11, 1929

Citations

145 A. 531 (Pa. 1929)
145 A. 531

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