Opinion
No. 48,946
Opinion filed December 9, 1978.
SYLLABUS BY THE COURT
LIBEL AND SLANDER — Conditional Privilege — Proof of Actual Malice. The opinion of the Kansas Court of Appeals in Dobbyn v. Nelson, 2 Kan. App. 2d 358, 579 P.2d 721 (1978), is examined in light of the record on appeal from the District Court of Riley County, Kansas, in a libel action and it is held: (1) The publication of an alleged libelous letter enjoyed a conditional privilege; (2) the plaintiff when confronted with a motion for summary judgment was unable to come forward with a showing of actual malice; (3) the trial court correctly entered summary judgment for defendants; and (4) the opinion of the Court of Appeals is approved and adopted by this court.
Review of the judgment of the Court of Appeals in 2 Kan. App. 2d 358, 579 P.2d 721 (1978). Opinion filed December 9, 1978. Judgment of the Court of Appeals is affirmed.
Charles S. Scott, of Scott, Scott, Scott Scott, of Topeka, argued the cause and was on the brief for the appellant.
Howard Harper, of Harper Hornbaker, Chartered, of Junction City, and Richard H. Seaton, of Manhattan, argued the cause and were on the brief for the appellees.
The opinion of the court was delivered by
A petition for review was granted by this court from a decision of the Court of Appeals, Dobbyn v. Nelson, 2 Kan. App. 2d 358, 579 P.2d 721 (1978). The issues to be decided are, (1) whether the District Court of Riley County, Kansas, correctly determined that the publication of an alleged libelous letter enjoyed a conditional privilege, and (2) whether the plaintiff when confronted with a motion for summary judgment came forward with a showing of actual malice.
The Court of Appeals in affirming the trial court determined that summary judgment for defendants was proper. It applied the holding of this court in Senogles v. Security Benefit Life Ins. Co., 217 Kan. 438, Syl. ¶ 3, 536 P.2d 1358 (1975). It found the publication of the letter was among equally interested parties having a corresponding interest or duty, and that the same enjoyed a conditional privilege as a matter of law. It further examined the record on appeal and found that the plaintiff when confronted with the motion for summary judgment was unable to come forward with any showing of actual malice.
We have carefully examined the record on appeal from the trial court and agree that the publication of the letter under the admitted facts and circumstances of this case enjoyed a qualified privilege, there was no source of evidence of actual malice indicated by deposition or otherwise, and summary judgment in favor of the defendants and each of them was proper.
We have examined the opinion of the Court of Appeals referred to above. In light of the issues presented we approve and adopt the opinion as written. The judgment of the district court is affirmed on the basis of that opinion.