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Bainbridge Assoc., Architects, P. A. v. Johnson

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jul 10, 1987
360 S.E.2d 273 (Ga. Ct. App. 1987)

Opinion

72962.

DECIDED JULY 10, 1987. REHEARING DENIED JULY 24, 1987.

Appeal dismissal. Fulton State Court. Before Judge Baxter.

Robert H. Hishon, for appellant.

John A. Sherrill, Ronald W. Rogers, for appellees.


Appellant filed this suit on December 17, 1980, alleging that appellees Kevin Johnson and Cordia Middleton were indebted to it for professional services rendered. Responsive pleadings were filed by appellees in January of 1981 denying the allegations of the complaint. The action lay dormant until November 12 and December 9, 1985, when the two appellees each filed a motion for summary judgment supported by their affidavits. Having received no timely response to these motions, the trial court on March 4, 1986 entered orders granting summary judgment to both appellees, from which this appeal was taken. Held:

Appellees have moved to dismiss this appeal pursuant to OCGA § 9-2-60 (b), which provides for automatic dismissal of "[a]ny action or other proceeding filed in any of the courts of this state in which no written order is taken for a period of five years ... with costs to be taxed against the party plaintiff." "In order to satisfy the statute, an order must be written, signed by the trial judge, and properly entered in the records of the trial court by filing it with the clerk.... [T]he statute's provisions are mandatory and dismissal is automatic and by operation of law. The statute places upon a plaintiff who wishes to avoid an automatic dismissal of his case by operation of law a duty to obtain a written order of continuance or other written order at some time during a five-year period and to make sure the same is entered in the record. Neither the trial court nor this court has the discretion to reinstate this case." (Citations, indention and punctuation omitted.) Scott v. DeKalb County Hosp. Auth., 168 Ga. App. 548 (1, 2) ( 309 S.E.2d 635) (1983). Accord Intl. Longshoremen's Assn. c. v. Saunders, 182 Ga. App. 301 (1) ( 355 S.E.2d 461) (1987); Beck v. Dean, 177 Ga. App. 144 ( 338 S.E.2d 693) (1985).

The record does not show that any written order of continuance, or of any other kind, was taken after the filing of the instant action on December 17, 1980 until the March 4, 1986 order granting summary judgment to appellees, a period of more than five years. "[A]fter automatic dismissal as required by the statute, the case is no longer pending, and any further action, even trial and verdict, is a mere nullity. . . . It is `lifeless for all purposes.' [Cit.]" Salter v. Chatham County, 136 Ga. App. 914, 915 ( 222 S.E.2d 638) (1975). The operation of OCGA § 9-2-60 (b) cannot be waived by a party litigant. Swint v. Smith, 219 Ga. 532 (3) ( 134 S.E.2d 595) (1964). Accordingly, appellees' motion to dismiss this appeal must be granted. See Pierce v. Cessna Aircraft Co., 179 Ga. App. 549, 550 ( 347 S.E.2d 261) (1986).

Appeal dismissed. McMurray, P. J., and Carley, J., concur.

DECIDED JULY 10, 1987 — REHEARING DENIED JULY 24, 1987 — CERT. APPLIED FOR.


Summaries of

Bainbridge Assoc., Architects, P. A. v. Johnson

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jul 10, 1987
360 S.E.2d 273 (Ga. Ct. App. 1987)
Case details for

Bainbridge Assoc., Architects, P. A. v. Johnson

Case Details

Full title:BAINBRIDGE ASSOCIATES, ARCHITECTS, P. A. v. JOHNSON et al

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Jul 10, 1987

Citations

360 S.E.2d 273 (Ga. Ct. App. 1987)
360 S.E.2d 273

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