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Sheet Metal Workers v. Office Depot

United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit
Dec 13, 2010
405 F. App'x 384 (11th Cir. 2010)

Opinion

No. 10-10688.

December 13, 2010.

Marcus Neil Bozeman, James Allen carney, Tiffany Wyatt Oldham, Randall K. Pulliam, carney Williams Bates Bozeman Pulliam, PLLC, Little Rock, AR, Lorin Louis Mrachek, Alan B. Rose, Page, Mrachek, Fitzgerald Rose, P.A., West Palm Beach, FL, for Plaintiff-Appellant.

Daniel Eduardo Gonzalez, Alvin F. Lindsay, III, Hogan Lovells U.S., LLP, Miami, FL, H. Christopher Bartolomucci, Hogan Lovells U.S., LLP, Washington, DC, for Defendants-Appellees.

Maya Saxena, Joseph Edward White, III, Saxena White, P.A., Boca Raton, FL, for Plaintiff.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. D.C. Docket Nos. 9:07-cv-81038-DTKH, 2:07-cv-1438-DTKH.

Before DUBINA, Chief Judge, BLACK and FAY, Circuit Judges.


The New Mexico Educational Retirement Board (ERB) appeals the dismissal of the Second Consolidated Amended Complaint (the ScaC) against Office Depot, Inc. (Office Depot), Office Depot's former CEO and Chairman Steve Odland (Odland), and Office Depot's former CFO Patricia McKay (McKay) (collectively, Defendants). The ERB represents former Office Depot shareholders (Plaintiffs) who purchased common stock of Office Depot between October 17, 2006, and February 25, 2008. The ScaC alleges Defendants made materially false representations concerning Office Depot's financial condition in violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78j(b) and Rule 10b-5, 17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5. The district court dismissed the ScaC after Defendants filed a Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) motion, concluding Plaintiffs failed to allege a strong inference of scienter as required by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(the PSLRA).

The district court also dismissed Plaintiffs' claim that Odland and McKay violated Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78t. Plaintiffs did not appeal the dismissal of this claim, and therefore any claim they had is waived. See Greenbriar, Ltd. v. City of Alabaster, 881 F.2d 1570, 1573 n. 6 (11th Cir. 1989).

This court reviews the grant of a motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim under Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(b)(6) de novo. Fin. Sec. Assurance, Inc. v. Stephens, Inc., 500 F.3d 1276, 1282 (11th Cir. 2007).

After reviewing the record, reading the parties' briefs and having the benefit of oral argument, we conclude the district court correctly analyzed Plaintiffs' ScaC and properly found that scienter was not pled sufficiently to meet the PSLRA. See generally Mizzaro v. Home Depot, Inc., 544 F.3d 1230 (11th Cir. 2008). As in Mizzaro, Plaintiffs failed to allege facts giving rise to a strong inference of scienter. First, the ScaC does not contain any factual allegations directly linking Odland or McKay to the alleged fraud. Second, the ScaC fails to establish that because of "glaring accounting irregularities or other `red flags,'" Odland or McKay must have known of the fraud. Garfield v. NDC Health Corp., 466 F.3d 1255, 1266 (11th Cir. 2006). Finally, the ScaC does not raise a strong inference of corporate scienter because it fails to allege facts showing that " somebody responsible for the allegedly misleading statements must have known about the fraud." Mizzaro, 544 F.3d at 1254. Plaintiffs' claims are based entirely on speculation and allegations from unnamed witnesses. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of dismissal.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Sheet Metal Workers v. Office Depot

United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit
Dec 13, 2010
405 F. App'x 384 (11th Cir. 2010)
Case details for

Sheet Metal Workers v. Office Depot

Case Details

Full title:SHEET METAL WORKERS LOcaL 28 PENSION FUND, Individually and on behalf of…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit

Date published: Dec 13, 2010

Citations

405 F. App'x 384 (11th Cir. 2010)