From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Eveland v. Maryland

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
Jun 1, 2017
No. 16-2385 (4th Cir. Jun. 1, 2017)

Opinion

No. 16-2385

06-01-2017

SHERRY RAY EVELAND, In the Matter of; Direct Legal Descendent of the Estate Legal Executor/Personal Representative of James Ray Charles Deceased Father, Plaintiff - Appellant, and JODY EVELAND, Senior, Son-in-Law of James Ray Charles Deceased; JODY EVELAND, Junior, Son-in-Law of James Ray Charles Deceased, Plaintiffs, v. THE STATE OF MARYLAND, Through its Legal Representative Brian Frosh Esq.; LEONARD E. WILSON LAW OFFICE, & Leonard Wilson Attorney Alleged; ANDRUIS D. ROGERS; WILLIAM RIDDLE LAW FIRM; LAW FIRM OF ROLLINS & DELLMYER, P.A.; CHARLES BERNSTEIN, Alleged Judge; BELINDA K. CONWAY, Esq., Defendants - Appellees.

Sherry Ray Eveland, Appellant Pro Se. Alexis Burrell Rohde, Assistant Attorney General, Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellees.


UNPUBLISHED

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. Catherine C. Blake, Chief District Judge. (1:16-cv-00762-CCB) Before WILKINSON, KING, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Sherry Ray Eveland, Appellant Pro Se. Alexis Burrell Rohde, Assistant Attorney General, Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellees. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:

Plaintiffs, Sherry Ray Eveland, Jody Eveland, Sr., and Jody Eveland, Jr., brought this civil action seeking damages and injunctive relief against the State of Maryland, multiple law firms, an "Alleged Judge," and an attorney. The district court originally dismissed Plaintiffs' complaint, without prejudice, finding that "the precise nature and jurisdictional basis of the complaint [could not] be determined even after affording the matter a generous construction." The district court also found that because "[r]esolution of state probate matters is a vital state interest," the district court could not interfere with the challenged probate proceedings under the abstention doctrine set forth in Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37 (1971). We dismissed Sherry Ray Eveland's interlocutory appeal and remanded to the district court in accordance with Goode v. Cent. Va. Legal Aid Soc'y, Inc., 807 F.3d 619, 624 (4th Cir. 2015). See Eveland v. Maryland, 668 F. App'x 46 (4th Cir. 2016) (No. 16-1562).

On remand, Eveland filed a "Motion and Response," which the district court construed as an amended complaint. Recognizing that the probate action that is the subject of Plaintiffs' complaint remains pending in a Maryland state court, the district court again found that Plaintiffs' claims were not actionable in federal district court under the Younger abstention doctrine. The district court also concluded that despite the amended filing, Plaintiffs' claims were still not discernable and, thus, Plaintiffs' filing failed to comport with Fed. R. Civ. P. 8. The district court dismissed Plaintiffs' action, and Eveland timely appealed and has moved to proceed in forma pauperis. George McDermott, a reporter with the Maryland Court Watch News, has filed a motion to intervene, or in the alternative, for permission to file an amicus curiae brief. Defendants oppose McDermott's motion to intervene and McDermott has filed a motion to correct the record, challenging assertions made in Defendants' opposition.

On appeal, we confine our review to the issues raised in the Appellant's brief. See 4th Cir. R. 34(b). Because Eveland's informal brief does not challenge the basis for the district court's disposition, Eveland has forfeited appellate review of the court's order. See Williams v. Giant Food Inc., 370 F.3d 423, 430 n.4 (4th Cir. 2004). Accordingly, although we grant Eveland's application to proceed in forma pauperis, we affirm the district court's order dismissing the amended complaint, and deny McDermott's motions to intervene and to correct the record. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

We nonetheless discern no reversible error in the district court's dispositive holdings, or in the district court's rejection of Eveland's post-dismissal filing. See, e.g., Swierkiewicz v. Sorema N. A., 534 U.S. 506, 512 (2002) (dismissing complaint where it failed to provide defendants with "fair notice of what the plaintiff's claim is and the grounds upon which it rests" (internal quotation marks omitted)); Laurel Sand & Gravel, Inc. v. Wilson, 519 F.3d 156, 165 (4th Cir. 2008) (recognizing that the Younger abstention doctrine "requires a federal court to abstain from interfering in state proceedings" if there is: "(1) an ongoing state judicial proceeding, instituted prior to any substantial progress in the federal proceeding; that (2) implicates important, substantial, or vital state interests; and (3) provides an adequate opportunity for the plaintiff to raise the federal constitutional claim advanced in the federal lawsuit" (internal quotation marks omitted)).

AFFIRMED


Summaries of

Eveland v. Maryland

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
Jun 1, 2017
No. 16-2385 (4th Cir. Jun. 1, 2017)
Case details for

Eveland v. Maryland

Case Details

Full title:SHERRY RAY EVELAND, In the Matter of; Direct Legal Descendent of the…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jun 1, 2017

Citations

No. 16-2385 (4th Cir. Jun. 1, 2017)