550 U.S. 544 (2007) Cited 265,336 times 364 Legal Analyses
Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
Holding that, in discrimination cases "brought pursuant to § 1983, liability for an Equal Protection Clause violation requires personal involvement by a defendant, who must act with discriminatory purpose"
Holding that the Eleventh Circuit does not follow the non-identity rule, and noting that it would permit vicarious liability even if it did follow the non-identity rule