564 U.S. 338 (2011) Cited 6,620 times 504 Legal Analyses
Holding in Rule 23 context that “[w]ithout some glue holding the alleged reasons for all those decisions together, it will be impossible to say that examination of all the class members' claims for relief will produce a common answer”
Holding that false advertising "class must be defined in such a way as to include only members who were exposed to advertising that is alleged to be materially misleading"
Finding that, where parties “reached an enforceable settlement agreement subject to court approval,” defendant could not withdraw from agreement even before court approval
Holding that a settlement was fundamentally fair when it created a $6 million settlement fund for the plaintiff class without releasing their claims and provided extensive injunctive relief
763 F. Supp. 2d 1128 (N.D. Cal. 2010) Cited 164 times 2 Legal Analyses
Finding a class not ascertainable where the definition includes persons who have received refunds, replacements, or who have not suffered any damages at all
Fed. R. Civ. P. 23 Cited 34,840 times 1232 Legal Analyses
Holding that, to certify a class, the court must find that "questions of law or fact common to class members predominate over any questions affecting only individual members"