18 Cited authorities

  1. Ashcroft v. Iqbal

    556 U.S. 662 (2009)   Cited 271,951 times   281 Legal Analyses
    Holding that courts are not required "to credit a complaint's conclusory statements without reference to its factual context"
  2. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 284,672 times   370 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegations of conduct that are merely consistent with wrongdoing do not state a claim unless "placed in a context that raises a suggestion of" such wrongdoing
  3. Swierkiewicz v. Sorema N.A.

    534 U.S. 506 (2002)   Cited 17,575 times   20 Legal Analyses
    Holding with regard to a 67-year-old plaintiff and a 59-year-old comparator that " difference of eight years between the age of the person discharged and his replacement . . . is not insignificant"
  4. Conley v. Gibson

    355 U.S. 41 (1957)   Cited 59,622 times   25 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "a complaint should not be dismissed for failure to state a claim unless it appears beyond doubt that the plaintiff can prove no set of facts in support of his claim which would entitle him to relief"
  5. Leatherman v. Tarrant County Narcotics Intelligence & Coordination Unit

    507 U.S. 163 (1993)   Cited 5,225 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that there is no heightened pleading requirement in § 1983 suits against municipalities
  6. Martin K. Eby Construction Co. v. Dallas Area Rapid Transit

    369 F.3d 464 (5th Cir. 2004)   Cited 2,304 times
    Holding that "it is clear that Eby's misrepresentation claim, as it is presented here, is a contractual one"
  7. Lowrey v. Texas a M University System

    117 F.3d 242 (5th Cir. 1997)   Cited 1,363 times
    Holding that “title IX affords a private right of action for retaliation against the employees of federally funded educational institutions.”
  8. McZeal v. Sprint Nextel Corp.

    501 F.3d 1354 (Fed. Cir. 2007)   Cited 415 times   12 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a direct infringement claim made in accordance with Form 16 (now Form 18) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure meets the Twombly pleading standard
  9. Campbell v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

    781 F.2d 440 (5th Cir. 1986)   Cited 569 times
    Holding that non-customers do not, per se, lack standing to bring an action pursuant to Section 1975
  10. Copeland v. Wasserstein, Perella Co., Inc.

    278 F.3d 472 (5th Cir. 2002)   Cited 142 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that allegation "not alleged in the complaint and . . . first raised on appeal" was "not an argument that we will not entertain"
  11. Rule 8 - General Rules of Pleading

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 8   Cited 166,680 times   198 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "[e]very defense to a claim for relief in any pleading must be asserted in the responsive pleading. . . ."
  12. Rule 84 - Abrogated (Apr. 29, 2015, eff. Dec. 1, 2015).

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 84   Cited 1,037 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Explaining that the appended forms "are sufficient under the rules and are intended to indicate the simplicity and brevity of statement which the rules contemplate"