Ward Trucking Corp.

National Labor Relations Board - Board Decisions

Sep 21, 1966

160 N.L.R.B. 1190 (N.L.R.B. 1966)

1190 DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Ward Trucking Corp ., Employer-Petitioner, and Teamsters,
Chauffeurs , Warehousemen & Helpers, Local 560. Case 22-
RM-211. September 21, 1966
DECISION AND ORDER
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9(c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, as amended, a hearing was held before Hearing
Officer Robert M. Schwartzbart. Thereafter, the Employer-Petitioner
and the Union filed briefs. The Hearing Officer's rulings made at the
hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, the National Labor Relations
Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the Act.
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain
employees of the Employer.
3. No question affecting commerce exists concerning the represen-
tation of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Sections
9 (c) (1) and 2 (6) and (7) of the Act, for the following reasons :
On May 16, 1966, two representatives of the Union appeared at the
Employer's terminal in North Bergen, New Jersey, and informed the
terminal manager that the Union represented a majority of its 13
clerical employees and demanded that the Employer recognize the
Union as their collective-bargaining representative. The terminal
manager asked for proof of the Union's majority status, and when
these representatives refused to proffer the signed authorization
cards, he advised them that he would have to contact the home office
for further instructions. On May 20, a letter was sent to the Union by
counsel for the Employer denying the Union recognition until it was
certified by the National Labor Relations Board. On the morning of
May 26, a picket line was established at the Employer's terminal
avowedly for the purpose of obtaining recognition, and none of the
employees reported for work. The terminal manager again requested
proof of majority status but that request was again denied. Neverthe-
less, that same morning, the terminal manager extended, in writing,
recognition of the Union as bargaining agent for its clerical employ-
ees and the employees returned to work. A few days thereafter the
Employer received photostatic copies of eight authorization cards
signed by its clerical employees. On June 2, the Employer filed a peti-
tion for an election among those employees. One week later the Union
demanded that the Employer sign a collective-bargaining agreement
or the picket line would be reestablished, and on June 14 such an
agreement, containing an unconditional recognition clause, was exe-
cuted effective from the date of the Union's original demand. The
160 NLRB No. 93.
0
WARD TRUCKING CORP. 1191
employer admitted that at that time it had no doubts that the Union
did in fact represent a majority of its clerical employees.
Notwithstanding the execution of this agreement, the Employer
did not withdraw its petition for an election and a hearing thereon
was held on June 20. At the hearing the Employer contended that
because of the picketing neither the recognition agreement nor the
collective-bargaining agreement barred it from securing an election
to test the Union's claim of majority status. The Union contended
that the Employer lost its right to have an election by its entry into
the recognition agreement and/or the collective-bargaining agreement.
It is unnecessary to pass upon the Union's contentions regarding
the recognition agreement, for it is well established that when the
Employer entered into the collective-bargaining agreement uncondi-
tionally recognizing the Union 1 after filing a petition for an election,
it" . . . [took] a position wholly inconsistent with its attempt to
establish that a question concerning representation presently exists
. . " 2 and, hence, its petition must be dismissed. The Employer's
repeated assertion that the contract was entered into only because it
wished to end the strike cannot alter our conclusion. If, as the
Employer conceded, the Union had been designated by a majority of
the employees as their bargaining agent, then the picketing could
not justify the conclusion that, despite the signing of a collective-
bargaining . agreement, there existed a question concerning
representation.
The Union also contended that the Employer's implicity asserted
right to obtain an election for the purpose of dealing with a union
certified by the Board was also barred by the execution of the
collective-bargaining agreement. We agree with the Union for
employers cannot be permitted ". . . to take advantage of whatever
benefits may accrue from the contract with the knowledge that they
have an option to avoid their contractual obligations and commit-
inents through the device of a petition to the Board for an election." 3
For the above-stated reasons, we find that a question concerning
representation does not exist and it would not effectuate the policies
of the Act to permit the Employer to proceed with its petition. The
petition will therefore be dismissed.
[The Board dismissed the petition.]
I Article I, section 1 of the contract provided that "The Employer agrees to recognize
the Union as the sole collective-bargaining agent for all office and clerical Employees ...."
Union's Exhibit 1, page 1.
2 U S Gypsum Company, 116 NLRB 1771, 1772. It should be noted that our recent deci-
sion in U.S. Gypsum Company, 157 NLRB 652, is clearly not applicable to the instant case
since, without considering other differences between the cases, the Union herein is not
an incumbent union with an expiring or recently expired contract.
3 Montgomery Ward & Co , Incorporated, 137 NLRB 346, 348-349 ; The Absorbent Cotton
Company, 137 NLRB 908. Cf., Hallenberger, Inc., 132 NLRB 449, 450.