KONO-TV-Mission Telecasting Corp.Download PDFNational Labor Relations Board - Board DecisionsApr 12, 1967163 N.L.R.B. 1005 (N.L.R.B. 1967) Copy Citation KONO-TV-MISSION TELECASTING CORP. 1005 facts are "relatively simple and for the most part not in dispute," and incorporates the statement of facts in the request for review insofar as that statement is consistent with the Regional Director's findings. For purposes of our Decision herein, we find it unnecessary to resolve the factual conflict as to whether the two employees could have interrupted their work to cast their ballots. In the special circumstances of this case, bearing in mind particularly: (a) the brief duration of the voting period; (b) the fact that the Board agent was aware that Carrell and Gonsalves had earlier presented themselves to vote; (c) the fact that they again sought to vote only minutes after the polls were declared closed, and that the ballot box had not been opened nor the tally of ballots started at that time, we are of the opinion that the Board agent, in the proper exercise of his discretion, should have permitted Carrell and Gonsalves to cast ballots. Therefore, and as the addition of two valid ballots of the employees in question may have affected the results of the election, we conclude that it would best effectuate the policies of the Act to hold a new election. Accordingly, we hereby sustain the objection, and we shall set aside the election and direct that a new one be conducted. ORDER dismissed in its entirety, as set forth in the attached Trial Examiner's Decision. Thereafter, the General Counsel and Charging Party filed exceptions to the Trial Examiner's Decision with supporting briefs. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Relations Board has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three- member panel. The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial Examiner made at the hearing and finds that no prejudicial error was committed. The rulings are hereby affirmed. The Board has considered the Trial Examiner's Decision, the exceptions' and briefs, and the entire record in the case, and hereby adopts the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the Trial Examiner. ORDER Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Relations Board orders that the complaint herein be, and it hereby is, dismissed in its entirety. ' The Charging Party incorporated in its exceptions a motion to amend the complaint and a motion to remand and reopen the record to take evidence thereon. As the motions to amend and reopen are lacking in merit, they are hereby denied. It is hereby ordered that the election conducted herein on July 15, 1966, be, and it hereby is, set aside. [Text of Direction of Second Election' omitted from publication.] ' An election eligibility list, containing the names and addresses of all the eligible voters, must be filed by the Employer with the Regional Director for Region 20 within 7 days after the date of issuance of the Notice of Second Election by the Regional Director. The Regional Director shall make the list available to all parties to the election. No extension of time to file this list shall be granted by the Regional Director except in extraordinary circumstances. Failure to comply with this requirement shall he grounds for setting aside the election whenever proper objections are filed. Excelsior Underwear Inc., 156 NLRB 1236. KONO-TV-Mission Telecasting Corporation and International Brotherhood of Elec- trical Workers, Local 2206, AFL-CIO/ CLC. Case 23-CA-2395. April 12,1967 DECISION AND ORDER BY CHAIRMAN MCCULLOCH AND MEMBERS FANNING AND BROWN On December 1, 1966, Trial Examiner Sydney S. Asher, Jr., issued his Decision in the above-entitled proceeding, finding that the, Respondent had not engaged in the unfair labor practices alleged in the complaint and recommending that the complaint be 163 NLRB No. 137 - TRIAL EXAMINER'S DECISION SYDNEY S. ASHER, JR., Trial Examiner: On May 20, 1966, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 2206, AFL-CIO/CLC, herein called the Union, filed charges against KONO-TV-Mission Telecasting Corporation, San Antonio, Texas, herein called the Respondent. On June 29, 1966, the General Counsel issued a complaint alleging that since on or about May 16, 1966, the Respondent, by certain specified conduct, has interfered with, restrained, and coerced its employees; and that at all times since June 29, 1965, the Respondent has failed and refused to bargain collectively with the Union as the bargaining representative of its employees in an appropriate unit, although a majority of the employees of the Respondent in the unit had, prior thereto, selected the Union as their bargaining representative. It is alleged that this conduct violated Section 8(a)(1) and (5) of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended (29 U.S.C. Sec. 151, et seq.), herein called the Act. Thereafter the Respondent filed an answer admitting that the unit set forth in the complaint was appropriate and that the Union is, and at all material times has been, the exclusive bargaining representative of all employees in that unit, but denying that it had committed any unfair labor practices. Upon due notice, a hearing was held before Trial Examiner Syndey S. Asher, Jr., on October 4, 1966, at San Antonio, Texas. All parties were represented and participated fully in the hearing. At the close of the hearing the Respondent moved to dismiss the complaint in its entirety, for lack of proof. Ruling on this motion was reserved. For reasons appearing below, this motion is now granted. After the close of the hearing, the General Counsel and the Respondent filed briefs. These have be en duly considered. 1006 DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD Upon the entire record in this case, and from my observation of the witnesses, I make the following: FINDINGS OF FACT The complaint alleges, the answer admits , and it is found that the Respondent is, and at all material times has been, an employer engaged in commerce as defined in the Act, and its operations meet the Board's jurisdictional standards ;' and that the Union is, and at all material times has been , a labor organization within the meaning of the Act. A. Introduction On July 20, 1965, the Union was certified by the Board as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative for the Respondent's employees in the unit described hereafter. (Case 23-RC-2425.) The first negotiating session between the Union and the Respondent took place on September 10, 1965. There have been more than 20 such sessions since then. As of the time of the hearing herein, the parties were still engaged in collective bargaining, but had not, as yet, reached agreement on all issues. B. Alleged Interference, Restraint , and Coercion 1. The decertification petition The complaint alleges, and the answer denies, that on or about May 18,2 the Respondent "prepared and caused to be circulated among Respondent's employees a decertification petition in order to induce employees" to abandon their union affiliation. The only evidence offered by the General Counsel on this allegation was as follows: In early April Tom C. Doss, a rank-and-file employee of the Respondent in the unit described below, went to see Bob A. Roth, president of the Respondent. Doss stated that he, and the other employees in the unit so far as he could tell, had decided that they did not want to be represented by a union. He asked Roth: "Is there anything we can do ... to have the Union out of the picture?" Roth replied: "I don't know," but added that he could find out. Doss requested Roth "as soon as you find out ... let us know." Roth remarked that probably the person to contact would be Clifford Potter, the Board's Regional Director. After Doss left, Roth telephoned the Respondent's attorney, then telephoned Doss, probably the same day. About this telephone conversation, Roth testified: Q. What did you tell Mr. Doss, if anything? A. I told him that he was to write Mr. Clifford W. ' The Respondent is, and at all material times has been, a Texas corporation with its principal office in San Antonio, Texas, where it operates television studios and transmission facilities It is a member of the Associated Press wire services and is the originating station for three major broadcasting networks, for presidential conferences and other telecasts that are released from the LBJ Ranch During the 12 months prior to June 29, 1966, the Respondent 's gross income exceeded $ 100,000 , of which more than $50,000 was derived from the sale of network time for commercial advertising of national brand products 2 All dates hereafter refer to the year 1966, unless otherwise noted 3 Compare Martin Theatres of Georgia, Inc, d/b/a WTVC, 126 NLRB 1054, 1057-58, Atlas Storage Division, P & V Atlas Industrial Center, Inc , 112 NLRB 1175, 1178, and Alice B Hazen, C P Jaeger, et at , Co-Partners, doing business as Hazen & Jaeger Funeral Home, 95 NLRB 1034, 1036 Potter ... at the N.L.R.B. office in Houston, and let him know what he wanted to do. Q. Did you tell him what to say in any way? A. Tom asked me to give him an example of what would be apprapo [sic] to say, and I gave him my idea of what I would say if I were writing that type of letter. Q. Did you use the word decertification by any chance? A. I probably did because I probably learned about that word when I called Mr. Duke [The Respondent's attorney] . The Board's records, of which I take official notice at the General Counsel's request, show that a petition was filed with the Board on June 6 seeking to decertify the Union as collective- bargaining representative of the Respondent's employees in the unit described below, that this petition was dismissed on June 21 because it had been filed within a year of the certification, and that the dismissal was not appealed. (Case 23-RD-149.) The General Counsel, in his brief, contends that in the two above-described conversations with Doss, "Roth went far beyond the grounds of permissive conduct and it certainly must have appeared to the other employees that the decertification petition had Roth's stamp of approval, if, in fact, they did not regard it as being his." On the other hand, the Respondent in its brief argues that "the only information given to Doss by Roth was in direct response to questions asked by Doss and . . the Respondent did not in any manner solicit Doss or any other employee to renounce support of the Union." I find merit in the Respondent's defense. The Respondent neither initiated nor participated in either the preparation or circulation of the petition It did not solicit any employees to sign. It did not assist in forwarding the completed petition to the Board. Indeed, the record does not even show that the Respondent knew of the petition's existence prior to the time it was filed with the Board. So far as the record demonstrates, the preparation, circulation, and signing of the petition constituted the free and uncoerced act of the employees concerned. I conclude that the proof falls short of the types of employer conduct which the Board has held to be proscribed and is insufficient to support this allegation of the complaint.-" 2. The alleged promises of promotions and wage increases The complaint alleges, and the answer denies, that on or about May 16 and again on or about May 18 Roth "promised employees promotions and wage increases if they refrain" from adhering to the Union "or in order to induce then to do so." The General Counsel introduced no evidence in support of this allegation.' However, on cross. In his brief the General Counsel cites Cumberland Shoe Company, 160 NLRB 1256, River Togs, Inc , 160 NLRB 58, W B Johnston Grain Company, et al , 154 NLRB 1115, enfd 365 F 2d 528 (C A 10), Reilly Tar & Chemical Corporation, 151 NLRB 1503, 1507-08, 1510, and Continental Desk Company, 104 NLRB 912 I have examined these cases and, in my opinion, each is distinguishable on its facts from the instant case " After the close of the General Counsel's case, the following colloquy took place TRIAL EXAMINER Where is the evidence of the promise in the record 9 MR LEVY There is no evidence of promise in the record TRIAL EXAMINER All right So you admit there is no evidence to support [the paragraph of the complaint quoted above]then9 MR LEVY That is the promise, yes, sir KONO-TV-MISSION TELECASTING CORP. 1007 examination by the Respondent's attorney of A. R. Burton, an agent of the Union, the following was developed: On the morning of May 19 Burton had a conversation with Raymond Bean, then a rank-and-file employee within the unit and a member of the Union's bargaining committee. In this conversation Bean stated that on the previous day, May 18, he had been contacted by Kuleza, the Respondent's chief engineer, who "indicated that if he [Bean] were to visit Mr. Roth, there was considerable likelihood that he would end up with a wage increase." Burton told Bean: "Hell, yes, get it. If it is there for you, take it." He asked Bean to call him after Bean visited Roth. Accordingly, later that day Bean telephoned Burton. With regard to this call, Burton testified: Q. He told me that he had visited with Mr. Roth.... They talked about an hour and a half. Q. Did at that time Mr. Bean tell you that he was being promoted or had been offered a job of a supervisor? A. Sometime-I guess that was it. It is not completely clear, but I was wondering about him being a supervisor with no one to supervise inasmuch as he worked alone at the transmitter. It will be assumed, without deciding, that this hearsay evidence is sufficient to support a finding that on or about May 18 Kuleza indicated to Bean that if Bean were to visit Roth there was considerable likelihood that he would end up with a wage increase, that Bean accordingly conferred with Roth the next day, and was then offered a supervisory job.5 I perceive nothing in such testimony suggesting that either Kuleza or Roth promised Bean any economic benefits in order to undermine his allegiance to the Union. 3. The promotions and wage increases The complaint alleges, and the answer denies, that on or about May 16, and again on or about May 18, Roth promoted and granted wage increases to employees "in order to induce them to refrain from" supporting the Union. The parties stipulated that on May 16 Clifford Kret was given the position of a supervisor, and that on May 23 (after the filing of the charges herein), Raymond Bean was promoted to transmitter supervisor. The record is clear that both had been rank-and-file employees on hourly pay before their status was changed, that each thereafter was placed on a weekly salary which resulted in a pay increase, and that prior to May 23 Bean had been a member of the Union's bargaining committee. In support of his contention that these promotions violated Section 8(a)(1) of the Act, the General Counsel states in his brief: "the record is void as to why Roth picked May 1966, as the time to increase the `supervisory' staff...." Pointing out that Roth testified "that in 1964 a demand for increased supervisory personnel arose "'6 the General Counsel asks: "Why did Roth wait until May 1966, if not to dissipate the Union?" The General Counsel thereby seeks to place the burden of explanation on the Respondent. The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit has said: Rotation in personnel is a common thing. The employer does not enter the fray with the burden of explanation. With discharge of employees a normal, lawful legitimate exercise of the prerogative of free management in a free society, the fact of discharge creates no presumption, nor does it furnish the inference that an illegal-not a proper-motive was its cause. An unlawful purpose is not lightly to be inferred. In the choice between lawful and unlawful motives, the record taken as a whole must present a substantial basis of believable evidence pointing toward the unlawful one.7 What was there said about discharges, of course, applies equally to promotions and wage increases. Examining the facts here, I can find nothing suspicious about the timing of the promotions approximately 10 months after the Union's certification. It was not, under the Board's "certification year" policy, an appropriate time for the Union's representative status to be challenged.' And the record does not show by any convincing or probative evidence that the decertification petition was then being circulated, this petition not having been filed until June 6.0 The General Counsel also attacks the choice of individuals, saying in his brief "the record is void as to ... why either Kret or Bean were any more qualified as supervisors than any other of Respondent's employees."10 He does not, however, suggest that other, better qualified, employees were passed over. On this subject, we turn again to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit: But as we have so often said: management is for management. Neither Board nor Court can second- guess it or give it gentle guidance by over-the- shoulder supervision." Moreover, there is no indication that union sympathies were involved at least so far as Kret was concerned, for the record fails to reveal whether he was an adherent of the Union. In addition, although the General Counsel in his brief intimates that the promotions were merely "a guise so as to dissipate the Union," this is not supported by the record. Indeed, both men underwent a substantial change of duties, and have continued to act in their new capacities ever since the promotions. Finally, the General Counsel argues that "unlawful motivation in unilaterally promoting and granting wage increases to Bean and Kret in order to dissipate the Union [is] further evidenced by its unlawful assistance to employee Doss in the decertification 5 The hearsay evidence regarding the Bean-Kuleza and Bean- Roth discussions was elicited from General Counsel's witness on cross-examination without objection by the General Counsel As the General Counsel points out in his brief, hearsay evidence not objected to "is to be considered and given its natural probative effect as if it were in law admissable " Diaz v United States, 223 U S 442,450 Roth testified that he told Bean of his promotion, but that this took place on the day the promotion took effect. I It will be assumed, without deciding, that this accurately summarizes Roth's testimony on this subject N L R B v T A McGahey, et al , d/b/a Columbus Marble Works, 233 F 2d 406, 413 " See Ray Brooks v N.L.R.B , 348 U S 96 0 The General Counsel's brief, in fn 11, mentions a letter by Doss to the Board, bearing date of May 18, which accompanied the decertification petition But the date on the letter is not necessarily conclusive, as it apparently did not reach the Board until June 6 10 This overlooks the undemed testimony of Roth that both Kret and Bean were recommended for promotion by supervisors Furthermore, the record shows that Kret was, in Roth's words "a very long time employee, and the best projectionist that we had, the one with the most knowledge of this equipment " I N L.R B v McGahey, supra 1008 DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD petition." The short answer is, of course, that no such "unlawful assistance" has been proved. The Board has stated: It is well settled that the test of interference, restraint, and coercion under Section 8(a)(1) of the Act does not turn on the employer's motive or on whether the coercion succeeded or failed. The test is whether the employer engaged in conduct which, it may reasonably be said, tends to interfere with the free exercise of employee rights under the Act.'2 Applying this test, I conclude that the General Counsel has failed to prove that the promotion of either Kret or Bean, or the accompanying wage increases, reasonably tended "to interfere with the free exercise of employee rights under the Act " C. Alleged Refusal to Bargain 1. The appropriate unit and the Union's majority status The complaint alleges, the answer admits, and it is found, that all employees employed by the Respondent in its engineering department, including transmitter operators, control operation technicians, projectionists, audio operators, video switchers, and camera control operators, employed by the Respondent at its studio at San Antonio, Texas, and also including the employees at Respondent's transmitter site in the San Antonio vicinity, excluding all employees employed in Respondent's production department, its general office staff, announcers, office clerical employees, watchmen, guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining. As noted above, on July 20 the Union was certified by the Board as the representative of the employees in this unit. It is accordingly found that the Union is, and at all times since July 20, 1965, has been, the exclusive representative of all employees in the above-described unit for the purposes of collective bargaining with respect to rates of pay, wages, hours of employment, and other terms and conditions of employment. 2. The alleged refusal to bargain The complaint alleges, and the answer denies, that at all times since June 29, 1965, although the Union requested the Respondent to bargain collectively with it as the exclusive representative of these employees regarding wages, hours, and other working conditions, the Respondent refused to do so by "unilaterally and without bargaining with, or notification to, the Union [making] changes affecting the wages and working conditions of employees in said unit."" The General Counsel pins his ii American Freightways Co, Inc, 124 NLRB 146, 147, followed in Exchange Parts Company, 131 NLRB 806, 812, affd 375US 405 "Specifically that on May 16, and again on May 18, the Respondent "granted wage increases " and "changed the job classifications of several of its employees in said bargaining unit 14 These findings are based on Roth's undenied testimony 15 The General Counsel, in his brief, cites N L R.B v United Dairies, Inc , 337 F 2d 283 (C A 10), for the proposition that the Board "will pierce the veil of 'paper supervisors "' Suffice it to say that, in my opinion , Kret and Bean became actual, not "paper," supervisors ie On this subject Brewton testified Q (By Mr Duke ) is it your experience , Mr Brewton, that as negotiable item that the company bargain with the union for promotions out of the bargaining unit9 allegation to the holding of the United States Supreme Court in N.L.R.B. v. Benne Katz, etc., d/b/a Williamsburg Steel Products Co., 369 U.S. 736, that unilateral action by an employer, bypassing the employees' statutory bargaining representative, amounts to a refusal to bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) of the Act. The record demonstrates without question that Kret and Bean were, at the times of their respective promotions, within the appropriate unit, and that the Union was not notified in advance of either promotion, nor offered an opportunity to bargain about them. There remain two questions: (1) did Kret and Bean become supervisors as the result of their promotions? and (2) if so, were their promotions a mandatory subject of collective bargaining? It is undisputed that, before the promotions, neither Kret nor Bean possessed authority to hire or fire, or any other indicia of supervisory status. After his promotion, Kret was placed in charge of the projection maintenance work, and supervised three and sometimes four projectionists. He was expressly given authority to hire and discharge the employees under him. Bean was given the title of transmitter supervisor, with three employees under his supervision. He assumed complete responsibility for the "entire plant and physical facilities" at the transmitter site, 17 miles from the Respondent's downtown studio and offices. It is undenied that he was endowed with authority to hire and discharge the employees under him, that he "has actually been involved in the dismissal of one man" and that he personally has interviewed and hired two new engineers.14 I conclude that Kret became on May 16, 1966, and Bean became on May 23, 1966, and both have since continued to be, supervisors within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act " The only remaining issue is whether there is a statutory obligation on an employer to bargain with the union certified as the bargaining agent of his employees regarding his nondiscriminatory choice of supervisory personnel. Neither the General Counsel nor the Union seems to press this matter vigorously.ie In any event, the size and composition of an employer's supervisory staff, in my opinion, must be regarded as falling within the area of management prerogative." It is accordingly concluded that the promotions of Kret and Bean to supervisory positions, and the pay increases which formed an integral and necessary concomitant thereof, were not mandatory subjects of collective bargaining. Therefore the General Counsel has failed to demonstrate that the Respondent's refusal to bargain with regard thereto constituted a violation of Section 8(a)(5) of the Act. Upon the basis of the above findings of fact, and on the entire record in this case, I make the following: A It's not my position that this is necessary "In Fetzer Television, Inc , 131 NLRB 821, enfd 299172d845 (C A 6), the employer failed to bargain about the promotion of two individuals The Board rejected the employer's argument that the individuals in question had been made supervisors , and found an illegal refusal to bargain The implication is, of course, that had the employer proved that these individuals in fact became genuine supervisors, this would have been a complete defense Nor does anything said in Katz require a different holding What the Supreme Court said there must be read in the light of the facts of that case, and cannot properly be related to a situation, such as we have here, where promotions to supervisory positions occurred, and therefore different considerations apply CONCLUSIONS OF LAW BI-LO. INC. 1009 1. KONO-TV-Mission Telecasting Corporation is, and at all material times has been, an employer within the meaning of Section 2(2) of the Act and is engaged in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act 2. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 2206, AFL-CIO/CLC, is, and at all material times has been, a labor organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act. 3. All employees employed by the Respondent in its engineering department, including transmitter operators, control operation technicians, projectionists, audio operators, video switchers, and camera control operators, employed by the Respondent at its studio at San Antonio, Texas, and also including the employees at Respondent's transmitter site in the San Antonio vicinity, excluding all employees employed in Respondent's production department, its general office staff, announcers, office clerical employees, watchmen, guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act. 4. The Union is, and at all times since July. 20, 1965, has been, the exclusive representative of all employees in the above-described unit for the purposes of collective bargaining with respect to rates of pay, wages, hours of employment, and other terms and conditions of employment, within the meaning of Section 9(a) of the Act. 5. The General Counsel has failed to establish by a fair preponderance of the evidence that the Respondent is engaging in or has engaged in unfair labor practices within the meaning of Section 8(a)(1) or (5) of the Act ORDER Upon the basis of the above findings of fact and conclusions of law, and on the entire record in this-ease, the Respondent's motion to dismiss the complaint in its entirety is granted. Bi-Lo , Inc., and Amalgamated Meat Cutters & Butcher Workmen of North America, Local 442, AFL-CIO. Case 11-CA-3007. April 12, 1967 DECISION AND ORDER BY CHAIRMAN MCCULLOCH AND MEMBERS FANNING AND ZAGORIA On December 22, 1966, Trial Examiner John H. Eadie issued his Decision in the above-entitled proceeding, finding that the Respondent had engaged in and was engaging in certain unfair labor practices and recommending that it cease and desist therefrom and take certain affirmative action, as set forth in the attached Trial Examiner's Decision. Thereafter, the Respondent filed exceptions to the Trial Examiner's Decision and a supporting brief. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Relations Board has delegated its 163 NLRB No. 138 powers in connection with this case to a three- member panel. The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial Examiner made at the hearing and finds that no prejudicial error was committed. The rulings are hereby affirmed. The Board has considered the Trial Examiner's Decision, the Respondent's exceptions and brief, and the entire record in this case, and hereby adopts the findings,' conclusions, and recommendations of the Trial Examiner. ORDER Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Relations Board adopts as its Order the Recom- mended Order of the Trial Examiner, and hereby orders that the Respondent, Bi-Lo, Inc., Green- ville, South Carolina, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall take the action set forth in the Trial Examiner's Recommended Order.2 i The Respondent 's exceptions to the Trial Examiner's Decision are in large part directed to his credibility resolutions We will not overrule a Trial Examiner 's credibility resolutions unless a clear preponderance of all the relevant evidence convinces us that they are incorrect Such a conclusion is not warranted here Standard Dry Wall Products, Inc , 91 NLRB 544, enfd 188 F 2d 362 (C A 3). We also find no merit in the Respondent's charge of bias and prejudice on the part of the Trial Examiner 2 Add the following immediately below the signature line at the bottom of the Appendix attached to the Trial Examiner's Decision- Note We will notify John C George and Charles E Hilton if presently serving in the Armed Forces of the United States of their right to full reinstatement , upon application, in accordance with the Selective Service Act and the Universal Military Training and Service Act, as amended, after discharge from the Armed Forces TRIAL EXAMINER'S DECISION STATEMENT OF THE CASE JOHN H. EADIE, Trial Examiner: This proceeding was held before me in Greenville, South Carolina, on August 2 through 4, 1966, on the complaint of the General Counsel and the answer of Bi-Lo, Inc., herein called the Respondent.' The complaint alleges violation of Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the National Labor Relations act, as amended. The Respondent's answer admits the jurisdictional allegation of the complaint, but denies the commission of any unfair labor practices. After the hearing the General Counsel and the Respondent filed briefs with me. Upon the entire record in the case and from my observation of the witnesses, I make the following: FINDINGS OF FACT 1. THE BUSINESS OF THE RESPONDENT The Respondent is a corporation with offices at ' The charge was filed on April 8, 1966 An amended charge and a second amended charge were filed on April 18 and 29, 1966, respectively The complaint issued on May 19, 1966 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation