Opinion
November 8, 1982
Appeal by plaintiffs from an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (McGinity, J.), entered July 15, 1981, which only conditionally granted their motion to strike defendants' answer for failure, inter alia, to produce certain noticed employees for an examination before trial and pay $84 in stenographic costs as agreed by written stipulation of the parties. Order modified, on the law, by deleting everything after the word "granted". As so modified, order affirmed, with $50 costs and disbursements to plaintiffs. Plaintiffs commenced this action on or about December 27, 1977, to recover damages for defendants' alleged wrongful termination of welfare assistance. On February 22, 1978, defendants were served with a demand to produce seven specific county employees for an examination before trial. After a series of at least four adjournments, defendants failed to produce any of the noticed employees. Upon plaintiffs' motion to strike defendants' answer, Special Term directed that the examinations be held on September 5, 1978. Defendants again failed to appear and plaintiffs moved anew to strike the answer. On September 19, 1979, the parties executed a written stipulation in which defendants agreed that plaintiffs' motion to strike be granted without further application to the court unless, inter alia, defendants fully comply with plaintiffs' original notice for an examination before trial. The stipulation was "so ordered" and was entered as an order of the court on September 27, 1979. It required defendants to produce all of the named employees for examination on October 11, 1979. On October 11, defendants produced only one of the named employees and she was unable to respond completely to the questions posed. Plaintiffs then made the instant motion to strike the answer. Under the circumstances, defendants' default in disclosure was clearly deliberate and contumacious. Thus, the extreme sanction of striking defendants' answer is warranted (see CPLR 3126; Beetz v. City of New York, 73 A.D.2d 925), and Special Term erred in failing to impose this sanction in accordance with the parties' September 19, 1979 stipulation (see Nishman v. De Marco, 76 A.D.2d 360). Damiani, J.P., Weinstein, Gulotta and O'Connor, JJ., concur.