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United States v. Witt

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Feb 27, 2017
No. 15-16721 (9th Cir. Feb. 27, 2017)

Opinion

No. 15-16721

02-27-2017

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Petitioner-Appellee, v. JAMES W. WITT, Respondent-Appellant.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

D.C. No. 1:15-cv-00418-LJO-SAB MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California
Lawrence J. O'Neill, Chief Judge, Presiding Before: GOODWIN, FARRIS, and FERNANDEZ, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

James W. Witt appeals pro se from the district court's order granting the Internal Revenue Service's ("IRS") petition to enforce a summons. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review for clear error the district court's summons-enforcement decision. United States v. Richey, 632 F.3d 559, 563 (9th Cir. 2011). We affirm.

The district court did not clearly err by granting the petition because the United States met its burden of establishing its prima facie case for enforcement of the IRS summons, and Witt failed to rebut that showing. See United States v. Powell, 379 U.S. 48, 57-58 (1964) (setting forth requirements for establishing a prima facie case for enforcement, and explaining that the burden is on the taxpayer to show an abuse of the process); United States v. Dynavac, Inc., 6 F.3d 1407, 1414 (9th Cir. 1993) (once a prima facie case is made a heavy burden is placed on the taxpayer to show an abuse of process or the lack of institutional good faith).

We reject as without merit Witt's contentions that the district court was biased and violated his due process rights.

Witt's motion filed on April 21, 2016, is denied.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

United States v. Witt

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Feb 27, 2017
No. 15-16721 (9th Cir. Feb. 27, 2017)
Case details for

United States v. Witt

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Petitioner-Appellee, v. JAMES W. WITT…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Feb 27, 2017

Citations

No. 15-16721 (9th Cir. Feb. 27, 2017)