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United States v. Trevino

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Sep 28, 1977
560 F.2d 194 (5th Cir. 1977)

Opinion

No. 77-5234. Summary Calendar.

Rule 18, 5 Cir.; see Isbell Enterprises, Inc. v. Citizens Casualty Company of New York et al., 5 Cir., 1970, 431 F.2d 409, Part I.

September 28, 1977.

Amador C. Garcia, Corpus Christi, Tex., for defendant-appellant.

James R. Gough, U.S. Atty., Mary L. Sinderson, George A. Kelt, Jr., Asst. U.S. Attys., Houston, Tex., Robert A. Berg, Asst. U.S. Atty., Corpus Christi, Tex., for plaintiff-appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas.

Before BROWN, Chief Judge, RONEY and HILL, Circuit Judges.



Trevino appeals from his conviction for possession of marijuana with intent to distribute, 21 U.S.C.A. § 841(a)(1) (1972). His sole contention on appeal challenges the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain his conviction. We affirm.

The appellant was a passenger in a car which was stopped at the permanent Border Patrol checkpoint seven miles south of Falfurrias, Texas. While questioning the driver, the Border Patrol Agent detected the odor of marijuana. He had probable cause for the search and asked for the key to the trunk, but the driver said he did not have one in his possession. During the questioning, however, a state game warden standing near the car saw the driver hand Trevino a set of keys, one of which he recognized as a trunk key. The appellant took the keys and made a downward motion with his hand as though to hide them. The warden then reached into the car, grabbed the keys, and opened the trunk which contained 141 pounds of marijuana.

Trevino's action in surreptitiously taking the key to the car's trunk after the driver had told the Agent he did not have one amply supports the inference that Trevino was aiding and abetting the possession of marijuana.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

United States v. Trevino

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Sep 28, 1977
560 F.2d 194 (5th Cir. 1977)
Case details for

United States v. Trevino

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE, v. ARTURO VALADEZ TREVINO…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit

Date published: Sep 28, 1977

Citations

560 F.2d 194 (5th Cir. 1977)

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