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United States v. Ortiz-Martinez

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
Jul 10, 2017
No. 16-41514 (5th Cir. Jul. 10, 2017)

Opinion

No. 16-41514

07-10-2017

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. ROGELIO ORTIZ-MARTINEZ, Defendant-Appellant


Summary Calendar Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
USDC No. 1:16-CR-498-1 Before JONES, WIENER, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:

Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. --------

Rogelio Ortiz-Martinez appeals the 77-month sentence imposed following his guilty plea conviction for being present in the United States following removal. He contends that the district court erred by enhancing his sentence under § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(ii) of the 2015 version of the Sentencing Guidelines. The enhancement was based on a determination that his conviction for burglary of a habitation under Texas Penal Code § 30.02 was equivalent to a conviction for the generic offense of "burglary of a dwelling." Ortiz-Martinez argues that, in light of Mathis v. United States, 136 S. Ct. 2243 (2016), § 30.02 defines a single indivisible offense too broad to meet that generic definition, and that the district court erred when it narrowed his offense of conviction using the modified categorical approach.

In United States v. Conde-Castaneda, 753 F.3d 172, 175-76 (5th Cir. 2014), this court held that § 30.02 is a divisible statute and that courts may apply the modified categorical approach to determine which of the three subsections in § 30.02(a) formed the basis of a defendant's conviction. This court reaffirmed that decision in United States v. Uribe, 838 F.3d 667, 669-71 (5th Cir. 2016), cert. denied, 137 S. Ct. 1359 (2017), specifically determining that Mathis did not alter its prior holding. Although Ortiz-Martinez contends that Uribe was wrongly decided, he concedes that his argument is foreclosed by that decision.

Accordingly, Ortiz-Martinez's motion for summary disposition is GRANTED. The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

United States v. Ortiz-Martinez

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
Jul 10, 2017
No. 16-41514 (5th Cir. Jul. 10, 2017)
Case details for

United States v. Ortiz-Martinez

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. ROGELIO ORTIZ-MARTINEZ…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jul 10, 2017

Citations

No. 16-41514 (5th Cir. Jul. 10, 2017)