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United States v. Leyva

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 5, 2006
174 F. App'x 398 (9th Cir. 2006)

Opinion

Argued and Submitted February 10, 2006.

NOT FOR PUBLICATION. (See Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure Rule 36-3)

Tyson Walch, Esq., USLA--Office of the U.S. Attorney, Criminal Division, Los Angeles, CA, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Jonathan D. Libby, FPDCA--Federal Public Defender's Office, Los Angeles, CA, for Defendant-Appellant.


Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California, George P. Schiavelli, District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. CR-04-01358-GPS.

Before: BEEZER, T.G. NELSON, and GOULD, Circuit Judges.

Page 399.

MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Yocio Leyva appeals his sentence and several aspects of his supervised release. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291. Because a disputed issue in the pre-sentence report was never resolved, we vacate the sentence and remand.

Pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 32(i)(3)(B), the district court must rule on Leyva's objection to the paragraph in the presentence report setting forth the background circumstances leading to the conviction. Explicit findings are necessary, among other reasons, "to assist administrative agencies that are required to make decisions based on presentence reports." Accordingly, the Government's argument for harmlessness fails. Because we must vacate the sentence and remand on this issue, we do not reach the other issues on appeal.

Fed.R.Crim.P. 32; See, e.g., United States v. Thomas, 355 F.3d 1191, 1200 (9th Cir.2004); United States v. Leyva-Franco, 311 F.3d 1194, 1196-97 (9th Cir.2002); United States v. Fernandez-Angulo, 897 F.2d 1514, 1516 (9th Cir.1990) (en banc).

Leyva-Franco, 311 F.3d at 1197.

SENTENCE VACATED and REMANDED.


Summaries of

United States v. Leyva

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 5, 2006
174 F. App'x 398 (9th Cir. 2006)
Case details for

United States v. Leyva

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff--Appellee, v. Yocio LEYVA, a/k/a…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Apr 5, 2006

Citations

174 F. App'x 398 (9th Cir. 2006)