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Tobar-Ascencio v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Apr 25, 2012
472 F. App'x 776 (9th Cir. 2012)

Opinion

No. 08-73450 Agency No. A099-534-445 Agency No. A099-534-446

04-25-2012

CLAUDIA DOLORES TOBAR-ASCENCIO; et al., Petitioners, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


On Petition for Review of an Order of the

Board of Immigration Appeals

Before: LEAVY, PAEZ, and BEA, Circuit Judges.

Claudia Dolores Tobar-Ascencio and her son, natives and citizens of El Salvador, petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing their appeal from an immigration judge's decision denying their application for asylum. Our jurisdiction is governed 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings, applying the standards governing adverse credibility determinations created by the REAL ID Act, Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1039 (9th Cir. 2010), and we deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's adverse credibility determination based on inconsistencies between Tobar-Ascencio's testimony and her asylum application regarding whether her father had been kidnaped and whether he was deceased. See id. at 1040-44 (adverse credibility determination was reasonable under the REAL ID Act's "totality of the circumstances"). The agency properly rejected Tobar-Ascencio's explanations for these inconsistencies. See Rivera v. Mukasey, 508 F.3d 1271, 1275 (9th Cir. 2007) (upholding agency finding that explanations were insufficient). In the absence of credible testimony, Tobar-Ascencio's asylum claim fails. See Farah v. Ashcroft, 348 F.3d 1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003).

We lack jurisdiction to review Tobar-Ascencio's contention regarding waiver of her right to legal counsel because she failed to raise this claim to the BIA. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir. 2004) (no jurisdiction over claims not presented below).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


Summaries of

Tobar-Ascencio v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Apr 25, 2012
472 F. App'x 776 (9th Cir. 2012)
Case details for

Tobar-Ascencio v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:CLAUDIA DOLORES TOBAR-ASCENCIO; et al., Petitioners, v. ERIC H. HOLDER…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Apr 25, 2012

Citations

472 F. App'x 776 (9th Cir. 2012)