Opinion
(June Term, 1877.)
Practice — Nonsuit.
A plaintiff at any time before verdict may take a nonsuit, except in a case where the defendant has acquired a right to affirmative relief.
APPEAL at Spring Term, 1877, of MECKLENBURG, from Cloud. J.
Wilson Son for plaintiff.
Shipp Bailey and W. W. Fleming for defendants.
The defendant J. S. Phillips executed a promissory note for $1,400 to the other defendant, S. B. Alexander, said note being negotiable and payable at the Bank of Mecklenburg.
Alexander subsequently indorsed and transferred the same to said bank, and the bank assigned to plaintiff. This note is the subject of this action, and payment is demanded of the defendants for the reason that the bank refused to pay it.
The defendant Alexander alleged that the indorsed the note for the accommodation of his codefendant, and that it was delivered to the bank in renewal of a preexisting indebtedness of Phillips, and that it was the property of the bank, and past due at the time of its transfer to plaintiff, and assigned as collateral security for a debt which the bank owed to plaintiff.
The defendant Phillips alleged that before this action was commenced the bank was indebted to him in the sum of $1,500, due upon a (127) certificate of deposit given to one Palmer, and that this defendant is the owner and holder of the same for value, and demands that this counterclaim shall be applied in discharge of said indebtedness to plaintiff to the extent of same.
When the case was called the plaintiff asked leave to suffer a nonsuit, which was objected to by defendants, but allowed by the court, and the defendants appealed.
This case is governed by Graham v. Tate, ante, 120.
The plaintiff may at any time before verdict pay the cost and take a nonsuit, except in a case where the defendant has acquired a right to affirmative relief.
The defendant in our case, under the statute, had no more than a defensive right against Tate, i. e., to bar the action by a set-off of the notes of the bank, but he could not claim of the plaintiff judgment for the excess.
So, according to the course of the court, the plaintiff had a right to pay up the cost and walk out of court.
The suggestion that he intends to take proceedings in the Federal court, under the act of bankruptcy, is a matter about which we have no concern.
PER CURIAM. Affirmed.
Cited: Purnell v. Vaughan, 80 N.C. 49; Wharton v. Comrs., 82 N.C. 16; Bank v. Stewart, 93 N.C. 403; Bynum v. Powe, 97 N.C. 377; Brown v. King, 107 N.C. 316; Campbell v. Power Co., 166 N.C. 490.
(128)