Opinion
Filed 7 April, 1965.
Public Officers 11 — A warrant charging a police officer with corruptly and wilfully failing to arrest a named person for another municipal corporation on the charge of obtaining property by larceny by trick, without averring that process had issued at the instance of the police department of the other municipality and placed in the hands of the defendant, fails to charge a violation of G.S. 14-230.
APPEAL by the State from Latham, S.J., 14 December 1964 Conflict Criminal Session of MECKLENBURG.
Attorney General Bruton, Deputy Attorney General Harry W. McGalliard, Asst. Attorney General James F. Bullock for the State appellant.
William L. Stagg for defendant appellee.
The defendant was charged in Bills of Indictment Nos. 42961 and 42931 with having wilfully and corruptly, on or about June 1963 to July 1964, omitted and refused to discharge one of his official duties as a police officer of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina, such duty being to-wit: "the arrest of Mary Trapp for setting up, maintaining and operating a place, structure and building for the purpose of prostitution and assignation, all to the knowledge of Bernie W. Stogner and to the injury of the public and the people of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina, all in violation of his oath and of his public duty," et cetera.
The defendant was charged in Bill of Indictment No. 42934, during the year 1963 to July 1964, with corruptly and wilfully neglecting and refusing to discharge one of his official duties as a police officer of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina, said duty being to-wit: "the arrest of Mary Trapp for having and keeping in her possession spirituous and intoxicating liquors for the purpose of sale to his Bernie W. Stogner's knowledge, to the injury of the public and the people of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina, all in violation of his oath and duty to the public," et cetera.
The defendant was charged in Bill of Indictment No. 42929 with, on or about September 1963, corruptly and wilfully refusing and neglecting to discharge one of his official duties as a police officer of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina, such duty being to-wit: "the arrest, apprehension, and assisting in the arrest and apprehension of George Baker, 113 Sycamore Street, Charlotte, North Carolina, on the charge of obtaining property by flim-flam or larceny of property by trick or artifice for the Irigh Point, North Carolina, Police Department to the injury of the public and the people of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina, all in violation of his oath and duty to the public," et cetera.
The defendant moved to quash these bills on the same grounds set out in the case of S. v. Hord, filed this day, ante 149. The motion was allowed as to each bill, and the State appeals, pursuant to the provisions of G.S. 15-179, and assigns error.
On authority of S. v. Hord, ante 149, we hold that a duly appointed policeman of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina, is an officer of said City within the meaning of G.S. 14-230.
For the reasons set out in the Hord case, we hold that Bills of Indictment Nos. 42961 and 42931 were properly quashed. There is nothing in these bills alleging that Mary Trapp maintained a place of prostitution within the City of Charlotte or in Mecklenburg County, within the jurisdiction of the Police Department of the City of Charlotte.
Furthermore, Bill of Indictment No. 42934 does not charge that Mary Trapp kept in her possession spirituous and intoxicating liquors for the purpose of sale in the City of Charlotte or in Mecklenburg County, within the jurisdiction of the Police Department of the City of Charlotte. Therefore, we hold that this bill was properly quashed.
It may be inferred from Bill of Indictment No. 42929 that George Baker, who lives at 113 Sycamore Street, Charlotte, North Carolina, at some undisclosed time obtained certain property from some undisclosed party or parties by larceny or trick in the City of High Point, and that the Police Department of the City of High Point may have requested his arrest. Even so, no such facts are disclosed in the bill of indictment. Moreover, there is no allegation that any process was issued at the instance of the Police Department of the City of High Point and placed in the hands of the defendant, directing him to arrest George Baker. We hold that the court below properly quashed this bill of indictment.
For the reasons hereinabove states, the ruling of the court below, quashing each of the above bills of indictment, will be upheld.
Affirmed.