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State v. Maddox

Supreme Court of Nebraska
Jun 15, 1973
208 N.W.2d 274 (Neb. 1973)

Opinion

No. 38879.

Filed June 15, 1973.

Criminal Law: Double Jeopardy: Constitutional Law: Penal Institutions. An administrative disciplinary proceeding in which a prisoner loses good time for escape from confinement does not place him in jeopardy. A subsequent conviction and sentence in a criminal prosecution for the escape do not therefore constitute double jeopardy which federal constitutional clauses prohibit.

Appeal from the District Court for Lancaster County: HERBERT A. RONIN, Judge. Affirmed.

T. Clement Gaughan and Richard L. Goos, for appellant.

Clarence A. H. Meyer, Attorney General, and Melvin K. Kammerlohr, for appellee.

Heard before WHITE, C. J., SPENCER, BOSLAUGH, SMITH, McCOWN, NEWTON, and CLINTON, JJ.


In a criminal prosecution in District Court, defendant pleaded nolo contendere to a charge that on May 13, 1972, he had feloniously escaped from confinement in the Nebraska Penal and Correctional Complex. On October 20 a sentence of imprisonment for 1 year was imposed, such sentence to run consecutively with the sentence he was already serving. On May 15 in an administrative disciplinary proceeding concerning the escape, good time of 11 months and 21 days credited to defendant had been revoked. See 83-185(2), R.R.S. 1943.

Defendant appeals. He asserts that (1) the sentence ought to have been concurrent and (2) he was placed in double jeopardy by the prosecution in District Court after revocation of his good time.

Defendant had commenced serving the prior sentence — imprisonment or 15 years — October 1964. He has served more than 8 years, but a long period of imprisonment remains. According to him, disciplinary action caused him to escape.

The offense of escape from confinement is punishable by a maximum fine of $500 or by imprisonment for not less than 1 year nor more than 10 years. 28-736, R.R.S. 1943. Upon consideration of the presentence report and other circumstances in the present case, we conclude that the consecutive sentence was not excessive. See 29-2308, R.R.S. 1943.

An administrative disciplinary proceeding in which a prisoner loses good time for escape from confinement does not place him in jeopardy. A subsequent conviction and sentence in a criminal prosecution for the escape do not, therefore, constitute double jeopardy which federal constitutional clauses prohibit. United States Dr. Williamson, 469 F.2d 88 (5th Cir., 1972); State v. Williams, 208 Kan. 480, 493 P.2d 258 (1972); State v. Tise, 283 A.2d 666 (Me., 1971); State v. Lebo, 129 Vt. 449, 282 A.2d 804 (1971). The second contention of defendant is without merit.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

State v. Maddox

Supreme Court of Nebraska
Jun 15, 1973
208 N.W.2d 274 (Neb. 1973)
Case details for

State v. Maddox

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF NEBRASKA, APPELLEE, v. JAMES MADDOX, APPELLANT

Court:Supreme Court of Nebraska

Date published: Jun 15, 1973

Citations

208 N.W.2d 274 (Neb. 1973)
208 N.W.2d 274

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