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State Dept. of Revenue v. Thomas

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Sep 5, 1995
659 So. 2d 1305 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1995)

Opinion

No. 94-2227.

September 5, 1995.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Alachua County, Stan R. Morris, J.

Joseph R. Boyd and William H. Branch of Boyd Branch, P.A., and Chriss Walker of the Department of Revenue, Tallahassee, for appellant.

Pamela A. Schneider and Karen E. West of Wershow and Schneider, P.A., Gainesville, for appellant.

Leo F. Thomas, Gainesville, pro se.


This cause is before us on Appellant/Mother's appeal of the trial court's order granting Appellee/Father's petition for a downward modification of support for the parties' two minor children, ages 8 and 13. The trial court found on the record that Father had "voluntarily and unilaterally taken himself out of the full work force to pursue education," yet awarded a substantial decrease in his monthly child support obligation. This was an abuse of the trial court's discretion. See Hirsch v. Hirsch, 642 So.2d 20, 22 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994) ("Because the trial court specifically found that the decrease in the father's income was voluntary, it was error for the court to reduce the father's child support obligation."); Pitts v. Pitts, 626 So.2d 278 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993) ("The clean hands doctrine precludes a court from relieving a party of his or her support obligation, when the decrease in ability to pay resulted from the party's voluntary acts . . ."); see also Sistrunk v. Sistrunk, 235 So.2d 53, 56 (Fla. 4th DCA 1970) ("[W]e think it clear that an able-bodied gainfully employed ex-wife cannot justify an increase in alimony payments on the grounds of increased need through the simple expediency of voluntarily leaving the gainful employment she had theretofore enjoyed even though her motive be [sic] to further her formal education."). Nevertheless, the record suggests that Father has experienced recent difficulties which may justify a temporary reduction in his child support obligation. See Pitts, 626 So.2d at 283 (reversing and remanding for further proceedings where father's circumstances appeared to have entitled him to an order temporarily reducing child support payments during the time reasonably necessary for him to reestablish himself).

REVERSED and REMANDED for further proceedings.

BOOTH, JOANOS and WOLF, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

State Dept. of Revenue v. Thomas

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Sep 5, 1995
659 So. 2d 1305 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1995)
Case details for

State Dept. of Revenue v. Thomas

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF FLORIDA, DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, ON BEHALF OF JOYCE JOHNSON…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District

Date published: Sep 5, 1995

Citations

659 So. 2d 1305 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1995)

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