From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Spain v. Deutsche Bank

United States District Court, S.D. New York
Dec 7, 2009
08 Civ. 10809 (LBS) (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 7, 2009)

Opinion

08 Civ. 10809 (LBS).

December 7, 2009


MEMORANDUM ORDER


Before this Court is a motion by Plaintiff seeking reconsideration of the Court's Memorandum and Order ("Order") entered September 18, 2009. See Spain v. Deutsche Bank, No. 08 Civ. 10809, 2009 WL 3073349 (S.D.N.Y. September 18, 2009). The Court found that Plaintiffs could not establish reasonable reliance on the alleged misrepresentations and dismissed Plaintiffs' claims against Defendants Aravali Fund, LP, Aravali Partners LLC, and Mark Young. This Court found that Plaintiffs allegations regarding reasonable reliance on alleged misstatements were insufficient in light of the Offering Materials provided to Plaintiffs prior to their investment. In the instant motion, Plaintiffs urge the Court to reconsider this decision, alleging that the Plaintiffs did not, in fact, receive the Offering Materials prior to investment.

A motion for reconsideration is only appropriate "where the movant demonstrates that the Court has overlooked controlling decisions or factual matters that were put before it on the underlying motion, and which, had they been considered, might have reasonably altered the result before the court." Nakano v. Jamie Sadock, Inc., No. 98 Civ. 0515, 2000 WL 1010825, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. July 20, 2000) (internal citations omitted). A motion for reconsideration is "neither an occasion for repeating old arguments previously rejected nor an opportunity for making new arguments that could have been previously advanced." Regent Insurance Co. v. Storm King Contracting, No. 06 Civ. 2879, 2008 WL 1985763, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. May 7, 2008). Reconsideration is an "extraordinary remedy to be employed sparingly in the interests of finality and conservation of scarce judicial resources." USA Certified Merchants, LLC v. Koebel, 273 F. Supp. 2d 501, 503 (S.D.N.Y. 2003).

Plaintiffs allege that the Court erred in finding that Plaintiffs received the Offering Materials prior to their investment. Plaintiffs argue that there are factual disputes as to the timing of the authorization of the release of funds, the actual release of funds to Aravali, the receipt of the Offering Materials, and the signing of Subscription Agreements. Plaintiffs contend that these facts are relevant because the time of investment for the Court's purposes is the time when the transfer of funds was made. They rely heavily on Radiation Dynamics Inc. v. Goldmuntz, 464 F.2d 876 (2d Cir. 1972), for this proposition. We note at the outset that Plaintiffs did not cite Radiation Dynamics in their underlying brief and raise this argument for the first time in the instant motion. For this reason alone, reconsideration is not appropriate. See Nakano, 2000 WL 1010825, at *1. But, regardless, Plaintiffs' argument is without merit.

Radiation Dynamics addressed the issue of what the proper date was to determine the materiality of inside information. Radiation Dynamics, 464 F.2d at 890-91. The Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit stated that Rule 10b-5 "was not intended to provide an escape hatch through which disgruntled buyers or sellers could avoid transactions." Id. at 891. Therefore, the Court used a "commitment theory" to find that where a party fulfills contractual obligations to sell or purchase a security that arose prior to the party's knowledge of material inside information, then that party cannot be said to have used that information in connection with the purchase or sale of that security. Id. Plaintiffs attempt to use Radiation Dynamics to establish that the time of "purchase or sale" in the instant case is the date upon which the money was in Defendants' control. Radiation Dynamics is simply not relevant to the instant case, and nothing in it supports this argument.

Even under Plaintiffs reading of Radiation Dynamics, their claim fails. Plaintiffs allege that by accepting Plaintiffs' money, Defendants indicated their commitment. This allegation is contradicted by the plain language of the Offering Materials. The steps to an investment in the Aravali Limited Partnership are explicitly stated in the Private Placement Memorandum and Limited Partnership Agreement: "Each Person who subscribes for the first time for an Interest shall be admitted as a Partner at the time (i) such Person executes a Subscription Agreement agreeing to be bound by the provisions thereof and hereof, (ii) the General Partner, in its discretion, accepts such Subscription Agreement on the Fund's behalf, and (iii) the subscriber makes the Capital Contribution required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and its Subscription Agreement." (Def.'s Opp. 7.) Since no mutual binding commitment existed until the General Partner accepted the executed Subscription Agreement, Plaintiffs' investment could not have been complete at the time they received the Offering Materials. Therefore, the timing of when Plaintiffs authorized a transfer of funds and when Aravali received those funds is not relevant. Plaintiffs were required to read and execute the Subscription Agreement prior to the completion of the investment. Even after Plaintiffs reviewed and signed the Subscription Agreement, the investment was not complete until the General Partner had accepted the Subscription Agreement. Therefore, based on the plain language of the Offering Materials, Plaintiffs have failed to sufficiently plead reasonable reliance.

Defendant's Motion for Reconsideration is denied. Plaintiffs' claims against the Aravali Defendants are dismissed with prejudice.

SO ORDERED.


Summaries of

Spain v. Deutsche Bank

United States District Court, S.D. New York
Dec 7, 2009
08 Civ. 10809 (LBS) (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 7, 2009)
Case details for

Spain v. Deutsche Bank

Case Details

Full title:BERNARD SPAIN, JOAN SPAIN, and THE DUNCAN FAMILY TRUST by L.E. DUNCAN…

Court:United States District Court, S.D. New York

Date published: Dec 7, 2009

Citations

08 Civ. 10809 (LBS) (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 7, 2009)

Citing Cases

Kosovich v. Metro Homes, LLC

An absence of justifiable reliance defeats a securities fraud claim, and because this element involves…

Iroquois Master Fund, Ltd. v. Cel-Sci Corp.

They therefore fit squarely within the ambit of the Martin Act and must be dismissed. See Spain v. Deutsche…