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Snell v. State

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jun 17, 1981
282 S.E.2d 408 (Ga. Ct. App. 1981)

Opinion

62122.

DECIDED JUNE 17, 1981.

Robbery, etc. Muscogee Superior Court. Before Judge Followill.

John D. Allen, for appellant.

William J. Smith, District Attorney, Gray Conger, Assistant District Attorney, for appellee.


1. The defendant was tried and convicted on a two-count indictment charging robbery by snatching and forgery of a check from the pocketbook of the victim, and a three-count indictment charging robbery by snatching the purse of one victim, attempt at robbery by snatching of the purse of her companion, and pointing a gun at the second victim. The crimes alleged in the second indictment occurred two days after those alleged in the first one. No objection to the joint trials was made, and the issue will accordingly not be considered by this court, as it does not reach a constitutional threshhold. The well established rule is that separate and distinct offenses of a similar nature may be joined in the same indictment. Edwards v. State, 226 Ga. 811 (1) ( 177 S.E.2d 668) (1970). And a defendant may with his consent be tried at the same time on indictments charging separate offenses. McGill v. State, 226 Ga. 802 ( 177 S.E.2d 675) (1970). Failure to object constitutes a waiver. Bradford v. State, 126 Ga. App. 688 ( 191 S.E.2d 545) (1972).

2. "Decisions of counsel, properly described as trial tactics, do not equate to ineffective assistance of counsel." Harrell v. State, 139 Ga. App. 556, 558 ( 228 S.E.2d 723) (1976).

As to one of the robberies described in the indictment defense counsel and the district attorney stipulated that a witness, whose distance from the place of trial would have caused a delay, did in fact have her purse snatched by an unidentified black male on the date in question, that there were some checks in the pocketbook, and that she had not authorized any other person to sign her name to her checks. The forged check was of course produced and identified. Nothing in the stipulation connected the defendant with the occurrence. A stipulation by the defendant in a criminal case not withdrawn is, like an admission in judicio, binding upon him. Tribble v. State, 89 Ga. App. 593, 598 ( 80 S.E.2d 711) (1954); Harris v. State, 133 Ga. App. 310 (1) ( 211 S.E.2d 144) (1974).

3. The evidence in each case was adequate to establish the guilt of the defendant beyond a reasonable doubt.

Judgment affirmed. Banke, J., concurs. Carley, J., concurs in the judgment only.

DECIDED JUNE 17, 1981.


Summaries of

Snell v. State

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jun 17, 1981
282 S.E.2d 408 (Ga. Ct. App. 1981)
Case details for

Snell v. State

Case Details

Full title:SNELL v. THE STATE

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Jun 17, 1981

Citations

282 S.E.2d 408 (Ga. Ct. App. 1981)
282 S.E.2d 408

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