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Smith v. Odom

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Feb 22, 1990
391 S.E.2d 453 (Ga. Ct. App. 1990)

Opinion

A89A1790.

DECIDED FEBRUARY 22, 1990.

Action for damages. Henry Superior Court. Before Judge Smith.

Daniel C. B. Levy, for appellant.

Beck, Owen Murray, Samuel A. Murray, for appellee.


This appeal arises out of an automobile accident which occurred when appellee, travelling north from an exit ramp, attempted to cross a multi-lane highway and was struck by appellant's car, which was travelling east. Appellant brought suit to recover for personal injuries sustained in the accident and a jury verdict and judgment were entered in favor of appellee.

1. In his first enumerated error, appellant contends that the trial court erred in failing to grant appellant's motion for a directed verdict. "The standard of appellate review of the trial court's denial of a motion for a directed verdict is the `any evidence' standard. [Cit.]" United Fed. Savings c. Assn. v. Connell, 166 Ga. App. 329 (1) ( 304 S.E.2d 131) (1983). The evidence shows that prior to the accident, drivers in two of the three eastbound lanes were able to stop to allow appellee to proceed across the intersection. Appellant, however, was unable to stop and left fifteen feet of skid marks at the accident scene. Since there was some evidence to support an inference that appellant's actions may have contributed to the accident, the trial court did not err denying appellant's motion for a directed verdict. F. A. F. Motor Cars v. Childers, 181 Ga. App. 821 (1) ( 354 S.E.2d 6) (1987).

2. In enumerations of error 3, 4, 5 and 6, appellant contends that the trial court erred in failing to give charges in the specific language requested by appellant. The trial court is under no duty to charge in the specific language requested by appellant ( Rossville Apt. Co. v. Britton, 178 Ga. App. 194 (3) ( 342 S.E.2d 504) (1986)), and any charges requested must be a correct statement of the law. Fowler v. Gorrell, 148 Ga. App. 573 (2) ( 251 S.E.2d 819) (1978). Inasmuch as the charges given by the trial court completely transmitted to the jury the law applicable to the cases, there was no error in omitting the charges enumerated. Fowler, supra at Div. 2.

3. Appellant contends in enumerations 2, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, that the trial court erred in giving charges on comparative negligence, avoidance, magnified or exaggerated damages, duty of a driver to maintain a diligent lookout ahead and impeachment. With respect to enumerations 2, 7, 8, 10 and 11, we find there was sufficient evidence to authorize the giving of those charges. "` "Where there is any evidence, however slight, upon a particular point, it is not error for the court to charge the law in relation to that issue." [Cit.]'" Kelley v. Foster, 192 Ga. App. 95 (3) ( 383 S.E.2d 646) (1989).

However, we find error with the giving of the charge on exaggerated damages and reverse. The charge in this case is substantially identical to the charge given in Mathis v. Watson, 259 Ga. 13 ( 376 S.E.2d 660) (1989), where the Supreme Court held that the giving of such a charge was harmful error because it related to the issue of liability and did not deal solely with the issue of damages. Although we held in Minter v. Leary, 181 Ga. App. 801 (1) ( 354 S.E.2d 185) (1987) that a charge on magnified damages constituted harmless error where the jury exonerated the defendant, it appears from the opinion that the charge was confined to the issue of damages. The charge in this case being virtually identical to the charge in Mathis, the giving of such charge constitutes reversible error.

Judgment reversed. Deen, P. J., and Birdsong, J., concur.

DECIDED FEBRUARY 22, 1990.


Summaries of

Smith v. Odom

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Feb 22, 1990
391 S.E.2d 453 (Ga. Ct. App. 1990)
Case details for

Smith v. Odom

Case Details

Full title:SMITH v. ODOM

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Feb 22, 1990

Citations

391 S.E.2d 453 (Ga. Ct. App. 1990)
391 S.E.2d 453

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