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Ross v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Sep 29, 1982
419 So. 2d 1170 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1982)

Summary

holding that a BOLO description of a “black male with short cropped hair, wearing a white tee shirt and wearing blue jeans” could have fit many people in the area and therefore was too general to give officers a founded suspicion to justify the stop

Summary of this case from Gaines v. State

Opinion

No. 82-408.

September 29, 1982.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Sarasota County, Evelyn Gobbie, J.

Jerry Hill, Public Defender, and David A. Davis, Asst. Public Defender, Bartow, for appellant.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Frank Lester Adams, III, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tampa, for appellee.


Moses Ross appeals judgments and sentences for possession of a firearm by a convicted felon and possession of less than 20 grams of marijuana, contending that the trial court erred in denying his motion to suppress the evidence. We hold that the initial stop by the police was not justified, and we therefore reverse.

At about eleven p.m. on September 12, 1981, Sarasota police officers Wall and Benton received a radio dispatch regarding an assault near a bar involving a "black male with short cropped hair, wearing a white tee shirt and wearing blue jeans" who was last seen heading north. While responding to another call, they noticed appellant walking south. Appellant fit the description given over the radio, except that his hair was plaited.

Twenty-five minutes later, after resolving a domestic altercation, the officers relocated appellant and decided to stop him. Upon discovering an outstanding charge against him, they arrested and searched him, finding a pistol and some marijuana on his person, which formed the basis of the instant charges against him.

Clearly, the officers did not have a founded suspicion to justify their stop of appellant. The BOLO description was general, and appellant's clothing was hardly unusual or distinctive. The description could have fit many people in that area, it being a black neighborhood and an hour when many people were on the street. Moreover, appellant's hair style and the direction in which he was walking when first spotted were inconsistent with the BOLO information. See State v. Hetland, 366 So.2d 831 (Fla. 2d DCA 1979), aff'd, 387 So.2d 963 (Fla. 1980), Lewis v. State, 337 So.2d 1031 (Fla. 2d DCA 1976), cert. denied, 345 So.2d 427 (Fla. 1977).

Accordingly, appellant's judgments and sentences are REVERSED.

HOBSON, A.C.J., and DANAHY, J., concur.


Summaries of

Ross v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Sep 29, 1982
419 So. 2d 1170 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1982)

holding that a BOLO description of a “black male with short cropped hair, wearing a white tee shirt and wearing blue jeans” could have fit many people in the area and therefore was too general to give officers a founded suspicion to justify the stop

Summary of this case from Gaines v. State

holding that the general description in a be-on-the-lookout dispatch did not justify the stop of the defendant

Summary of this case from Vargas v. State

In Ross, the court held that the police lacked a founded suspicion to justify their stop of Ross. The court noted with disapproval that the BOLO description was general, Ross's clothing was not unusual or distinctive, and the description could have fit many people in the area.

Summary of this case from Bussey v. State
Case details for

Ross v. State

Case Details

Full title:MOSES ROSS, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District

Date published: Sep 29, 1982

Citations

419 So. 2d 1170 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1982)

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