From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Rivera v. Sheppard

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Sep 17, 2021
No. 20-17477 (9th Cir. Sep. 17, 2021)

Opinion

20-17477

09-17-2021

BENNY G. RIVERA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. J. ADAM SHEPPARD, Sheriff, Gila County; et al., Defendants-Appellees.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Submitted September 14, 2021 [**]

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Arizona No. 2:20-cv-01255-JAT-DMF James A. Teilborg, District Judge, Presiding

Before: PAEZ, NGUYEN, and OWENS, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM [*]

Pretrial detainee Benny G. Rivera appeals from the district court's judgment dismissing his action alleging violations under Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act ("ADA"). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the district court's dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. Resnick v. Hayes, 213 F.3d 443, 447 (9th Cir. 2000). We reverse and remand.

The district court dismissed Rivera's ADA claim because Rivera failed to allege facts sufficient to show that he was a qualified individual with a disability and that defendants intentionally discriminated against him because of his disability. However, in his original complaint, Rivera alleged that he has a spine impairment, and in his second amended complaint, Rivera alleged that he was limited in his ability to perform major life activities, such as using the toilet and shower unaided, and that defendants discriminated against him by denying him the required accommodations. Liberally construed, these allegations "are sufficient to warrant ordering [defendants] to file an answer." Wilhelm v. Rotman, 680 F.3d 1113, 1116 (9th Cir. 2012); Simmons v. Navajo County, 609 F.3d 1011, 1021 (9th Cir. 2010), overruled on other grounds by Castro v. County of Los Angles, 833 F.3d 1060 (9th Cir. 2016) (en banc) (setting forth the elements of an ADA Title II claim); see also 42 U.S.C. § 12102(1)(A) ("The term 'disability' means . . . a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities of such individual[.]"); Pierce v. County of Orange, 526 F.3d 1190, 1196 (9th Cir. 2010) (holding that physical barriers that denied disabled inmates access to prison facilities, such as bathrooms, showers, and other common areas, violated the ADA).

REVERSED and REMANDED. [*] This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. [**] The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).


Summaries of

Rivera v. Sheppard

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Sep 17, 2021
No. 20-17477 (9th Cir. Sep. 17, 2021)
Case details for

Rivera v. Sheppard

Case Details

Full title:BENNY G. RIVERA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. J. ADAM SHEPPARD, Sheriff, Gila…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Sep 17, 2021

Citations

No. 20-17477 (9th Cir. Sep. 17, 2021)

Citing Cases

Gray v. Grant

To begin, Plaintiff doesn't allege a serious medical need. Although a “heightened suicide risk can present a…

Estate of Haile Neil v. Cnty. of Colusa

The elements Plaintiffs must allege to state a claim under the ADA or RA for denial of treatment are: (1)…