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Rivera v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 30, 1990
160 A.D.2d 985 (N.Y. App. Div. 1990)

Opinion

April 30, 1990

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Pizzuto, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

Where, as here, the action was commenced prior to July 30, 1986 and the trial was commenced prior to August 1, 1988, the jury's assessment of damages should not be disturbed unless the verdict is so excessive or inadequate that it shocks the conscience of the court (see, Schare v. Welsbach Elec. Corp., 138 A.D.2d 477, 478; Trocchia v. Long Is. Coll. Hosp., 121 A.D.2d 626, 627; McFarland v. Makowski, 112 A.D.2d 922; O'Connor v. Roth, 104 A.D.2d 933, 934). The evidence in this case establishes that because of the appellant's malpractice in causing the infant plaintiff to sustain a second degree burn about 11 days after her premature birth, she is unable to grow toenails. Sensitive areas which would otherwise be covered are thus unprotected, causing her to experience great pain and redness when she wears footwear. In addition, the toes on the infant plaintiff's left foot are permanently mispositioned, her left leg is smaller than her right, her ability to walk has been impeded, and she must undergo at least one future operation.

Under the circumstances of this case, the award of $650,000 as compensation for the infant plaintiff's injuries, including pain and suffering, is not so shockingly excessive as to warrant its vacatur.

Moreover, we find no error in the admission of three photographs of the infant plaintiff's feet, taken by the appellant a few days after the incident, as they were not inflammatory and aided the members of the jury in their assessment of both the medical testimony and the infant plaintiff's pain and suffering (see, Gallo v. Supermarkets Gen. Corp., 112 A.D.2d 345, 349). Thompson, J.P., Brown, Kunzeman and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Rivera v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 30, 1990
160 A.D.2d 985 (N.Y. App. Div. 1990)
Case details for

Rivera v. City of New York

Case Details

Full title:APRIL M. RIVERA, an Infant, by Her Mother and Natural Guardian, SONIA…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Apr 30, 1990

Citations

160 A.D.2d 985 (N.Y. App. Div. 1990)
554 N.Y.S.2d 706

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