Summary
finding of parental neglect supported by evidence the father kept "a loaded semi-automatic gun ... in a plastic bin near where the child slept"
Summary of this case from In re Yolanda L.Opinion
2014-01-23
In re KEVIN N., A Child Under Eighteen Years of Age, etc., Richard D., Respondent–Appellant, Jane N., Respondent, Administration for Children's Services, Petitioner–Respondent.
Andrew J. Baer, New York, for appellant. Michael A. Cardozo, Corporation Counsel, New York (Jane L. Gordon of counsel), for respondent.
Andrew J. Baer, New York, for appellant. Michael A. Cardozo, Corporation Counsel, New York (Jane L. Gordon of counsel), for respondent.
Cabelly & Calderon, Jamaica (Lewis S. Calderon of counsel), attorney for the child.
MAZZARELLI, J.P., FRIEDMAN, RENWICK, MOSKOWITZ, RICHTER, JJ.
Order of disposition, Family Court, Bronx County (Karen I. Lupuloff, J.), entered on or about January 3, 2013, which, upon a fact-finding determination of neglect, ordered respondent-appellant to comply with the terms and conditions specified in a one-year order of protection that had been issued on April 16, 2012, unanimously affirmed, insofar as it brings up for review the fact-finding determination, and the appeal therefrom otherwise dismissed, without costs, as moot. Appeal from the fact-finding order, same court and Judge, entered on or about September 20, 2012, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the order of disposition.
The evidence supports the court's findings that appellant, who had a seven-year relationship with the child's mother, was a person legally responsible for the subject child within the meaning of Family Court Act § 1012(g). There was evidence that appellant had described himself as the child's stepfather, picked the child up from school and engaged in activities with him. Although he only admitted to staying overnight on three to four occasions and claimed to have another primary residence, there was evidence that he actually lived in the apartment with the mother and child, at least on a part-time basis, and other evidence permitting “ ‘an inference of substantial familiarity’ between the child[ ] and respondent” (Matter of Keoni Daquan A. [Brandon W.—April A.], 91 A.D.3d 414, 415, 937 N.Y.S.2d 160 [1st Dept.2012]; Matter of Christopher W., 299 A.D.2d 268, 751 N.Y.S.2d 2 [1st Dept.2002]; see also Matter of Mikayla U., 266 A.D.2d 747, 699 N.Y.S.2d 145 [3d Dept.1999] ). We find no reason to set aside the court's credibility determinations, and its findings must be accorded deference ( see Matter of Irene O., 38 N.Y.2d 776, 777, 381 N.Y.S.2d 865, 345 N.E.2d 337 [1975];see also Matter of Nasir J., 35 A.D.3d 299, 827 N.Y.S.2d 41 [1st Dept.2006] ).
A preponderance of the evidence supports the court's finding that appellant neglected the child by illegally keeping a loaded semi-automatic gun, which he explained was already in the one-room apartment when “they” moved in, in a plastic bin near where the child slept ( see Matter of Leah M. [Anthony M.], 81 A.D.3d 434, 916 N.Y.S.2d 70 [1st Dept.2011] ).
Appellant's argument that the court's assistance in the instant matter was unnecessary under all the circumstances, has not been preserved for review. Were we to consider his claim, we would reject it on the merits since the court's assistance was necessary in light of the child's desire to continue seeing the appellant and the need to continue monitoring his compliance with an order of protection issued in connection with resolution of the neglect case against the mother ( see Matter of Mary Kate VV., 59 A.D.3d 873, 874–875, 873 N.Y.S.2d 375 [3d Dept.2009], lv. denied12 N.Y.3d 711, 2009 WL 1545546 [2009] ).