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Relin v. Brotherton

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Nov 22, 1995
221 A.D.2d 840 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)

Opinion

November 22, 1995

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Tompkins County (Relihan, Jr., J.).


On May 30, 1990, plaintiff suffered an extension flexion strain of the cervical spine when her vehicle was struck by one operated by defendant. This personal injury action ensued. After issue was joined, defendant moved for summary judgment, upon a prima facie showing that plaintiff had not sustained a serious injury as defined by Insurance Law § 5102 (d). Supreme Court granted the motion, noting that even if the unsworn medical record of plaintiff's attending physician were considered — plaintiff having submitted no other competent medical proof of her diagnosis or prognosis — it failed to support her position. Plaintiff appeals.

An affirmance is in order. The record fails to establish that plaintiff's injuries prevented her from performing substantially all of the material acts constituting her usual and customary daily activities for at least 90 of the 180 days immediately following the accident ( see, Balshan v Bouck, 206 A.D.2d 747; Kimball v Baker, 174 A.D.2d 925, 927). Plaintiff missed three weeks of work and then returned part time for the next three weeks before returning full time. While this missed work time is reported in her medical record, there is scant indication of any pain other than tenderness and tightness as of July 18, 1990. The physician's notes disclose that plaintiff always had full range of motion, although with discomfort at the initial examination on May 31, 1990. The medical record is devoid of evidence confirming or suggesting any significant curtailment of plaintiff's ability to engage in her normal activities following her return to work full time ( see, Melino v Lauster, 195 A.D.2d 653, 655, affd on mem below 82 N.Y.2d 828; Crane v Richard, 180 A.D.2d 706, 707). Even accepting that plaintiff required assistance to perform certain job functions, and felt compelled to curtail some of her activities and sports, the record fails to show that the restrictions were medically indicated ( see, Shames v Murtha, 204 A.D.2d 841, 842) or affected a significant portion of her usual and customary daily activities ( see, King v Johnston, 211 A.D.2d 907, 908).

Finally, as Supreme Court correctly observed, there is no medical evidence substantiating plaintiff's claim that her limitations were more than mild, minor or slight ( see, Gaddy v Eyler, 79 N.Y.2d 955, 957; Licari v Elliott, 57 N.Y.2d 230, 236; Van Nostrand v Regina, 212 A.D.2d 883, 884). Accordingly, the order of Supreme Court must be affirmed.

Mikoll, J.P., Crew III, Casey and Spain, JJ., concur. Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.


Summaries of

Relin v. Brotherton

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Nov 22, 1995
221 A.D.2d 840 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
Case details for

Relin v. Brotherton

Case Details

Full title:JULIE B. RELIN, Appellant, v. PENNIE R. BROTHERTON, Respondent

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Nov 22, 1995

Citations

221 A.D.2d 840 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
633 N.Y.S.2d 883

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