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People v. Patrick

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 18, 1987
130 A.D.2d 687 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

Opinion

May 18, 1987

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Finnegan, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

On appeal, the defendant claims that detaining and transporting him to the crime scene for possible identification constituted an arrest. The defendant further claims that that branch of his omnibus motion which was to suppress certain identification testimony was improperly denied.

The defendant was not handcuffed, there was no show of force, and he was not taken to the police station. An inquiry into "what a reasonable man, innocent of any crime, would have thought had he been in defendant's position" would lead to the conclusion that the defendant could not reasonably have believed that he was under arrest (see, People v. Hicks, 68 N.Y.2d 234, 242). We find that the showup, which occurred shortly after the burglary and near the scene of the crime, was an appropriate procedure conducted in the interest of securing a prompt and reliable identification of the perpetrator (see, People v. Hicks, supra; People v. Love, 57 N.Y.2d 1023; People v. Mayers, 100 A.D.2d 558). Nor can it be said that the showup was unduly suggestive where the hearing court determined that the defendant was not handcuffed and was immediately identified without any prompting or other improper comments from the officers to the complainant, and these findings are amply supported by the evidence (see, People v. Kennerly, 117 A.D.2d 624). In any event, there was an independent basis for an in-court identification, as the complainant observed the defendant during the perpetration of the crime when he looked through his bedroom door in his well-lit apartment (see, People v. Adams, 53 N.Y.2d 241; People v. Rivera, 108 A.D.2d 935). We have reviewed the other contentions of the defendant and find them to be without merit. Bracken, J.P., Niehoff, Kooper and Sullivan, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Patrick

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 18, 1987
130 A.D.2d 687 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)
Case details for

People v. Patrick

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. ROBERT PATRICK…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: May 18, 1987

Citations

130 A.D.2d 687 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

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